Study on the Industrial Location and Local Linkage in China; Forcusing on the Investments or Foreign capital and Formatlon of the Broadened Econoimic Zone

1.在本研究中，我们旨在研究中国的产业区位和拓宽的经济带的形成。在研究中，我们重点研究了环渤海经济区和燕子经济区，环渤海经济区包括北京、天津、山东和辽宁四个地区，而燕子经济区则是上海三角洲的龙头。中国个头很大，所以我们必须缩小研究对象，但我们应该亲身体验中国的多样性，才能更好地了解他。我们研究的第一个问题是对90年代初涌入的外国投资的评估，这些投资对中国的许多方面都产生了很大的影响。几乎所有地区都迅速发展了基础设施。但有许多领导人希望依靠中央政府的援助和外国公司的投资来发展。.3.我们研究的第二个问题是考察我们访问的这些地区之间的合作，目的是为了形成扩大的经济区。但我们找不到发展的核心。管理体制破坏了公司的自主性以及它们之间在我们考察的各个领域的合作。这一次，我们的研究也集中在中国与外国公司合作的汽车和电子产业的发展上。虽然技术差距不是那么容易解决的，但我们发现，有许多外国公司想要本地化，许多本土企业已经意识到利用自己的资源发展的重要性。

1 . In this study, we aimed to research the industrial location and the formation of broadened Economic Zones in China. In our research, we focused on Huan Bo-hai Economic Zone including Beijing, Tianjin, Shan-dong and Liao-ning districts, and Yanzi Economic Zone in which Shanhai-delta is just "the dragon head " of the area. China is very large, so we must narrow the target of our study, but we should experience the variety of China by ourselves for our better understanding.2. The first problem of our research is the assessment of the foreign investments which have rushed in the early 90s and given many influences on the many parts of China. Almost all the parts have developed their infrastructures rapidly. But there are many leaders who want to depend on the aid of central government and foreign companies' investment for their development. .3. The second problem of our research is the investigation on the cooperation among these areas we visited, for the purpose of the formation of the broadened economic zone. But we could not find the development core. The administrative system has disterved the autonomy of the companies and the cooperation among them in each area we visited.4. This time our research also focused on the development of automobile and electronics industries in China cooperating with foreign companies. Although technological gap can not resolve so easily, we found that there are many foreign companies which want to localize themselves and many local leders have become consciou about the importance of the development through their own resources.