Analysis and Japanese Translation of 14th and 15th Centuries Old Javanese Historical Narratives

编写了14世纪世纪古爪哇历史叙事《Desawarna》（或原名《Nagarakrtagama》）音译版的电子版。还进行了初步的日文翻译。此外，还准备了世纪中爪哇历史叙事作品《帕拉拉顿》的译音版电子版，并进行了初步的日文翻译。《德萨瓦拉纳》是一部半史诗作品，由宫廷诗人普拉潘卡在摩迦伯希王国创作。它由98个章节或384节组成。原标题是指对地区的描述。故事描述了哈亚姆·武鲁克国王统治时期的摩耶巴希特鼎盛时期，以及世纪初建立的新加坡王国的皇家血统。该文本是了解13和14世纪爪哇历史的最重要的历史资料之一，《帕拉拉顿》是世纪后半叶撰写的散文历史叙事。其作者不详。原题意为诸王实录。故事的前半部分描述了新加坡王国的创始人肯·安格罗克的梦幻般的生活，而故事的后半部分则描述了蒙古入侵后的玛迦巴依王国的建立，由东西方宫殿之间的冲突引发的内战以及王国的后期。尽管这篇文献是在15世纪后期写成的，有些部分与历史事实明显不符，但它仍然是了解新加坡王国开始到后来的摩迦巴希王国的重要资料。部分研究成果被用于编写《岩波东南亚史》第二卷的章节，并在一次国际研讨会上宣读了一篇论文，以促进印度尼西亚历史的研究。

The electronic version of the transliterated edition of the 14th century Old Javanese historical narrative Desawarna (or formerly known as Nagarakrtagama) was prepared. A tentative Japanese translation was also made. In addition the electronic version of the transliterated edition of the 15th century Middle Javanese historical narrative Pararaton was prepared A tentative Japanese translation was also made.Desawarana was a semi-epic work written by the court poet Prapanca in the kingdom of Majapahit. It consists of 98 cantos or 384 stanzas. The original title means the description of the regions. The story depicts, among other things, the heyday of Majapahit during the reign of King Hayam Wuruk and the royal lineage originating from the kingdom of Singasari founded in the early 13th century. The text is one of the most important historical sources to understand the history of Java in the 13th and 14th centuries.Pararaton was a prose historical narrative composed in the second half of the 15th century. Its author is unknown. The original title means the record of the kings. The first half of the story depicts the fantastic life of the founder of the kingdom of Singasari Ken Angrok, whereas the second half of the story depicts the foundation of the kingdom of Majapahit in the aftermath of the Mongol invasion, the civil war originating from the conflict between the eastern and western palaces, and the later days of the kingdom. Despite the fact that the text was composed in the late 15th century and that some parts are obviously not consistent with historical facts, the text remains to be an important source to understand the beginning of the kingdom of Singasari to the later days of the kingdom Majapahit.Part of the result of the research was used in writing sections of the second volume of the Iwanami History of Southeast Asia, and in a paper read in an international seminar in order to contribute to the study of the history of Indonesia.