The Research of the Methodology of Information Act for Manufacturing Industry in their Market under the Open Business Circumstance

近年来的商业环境，如全球化的发展和互联网的普及，迫使日本企业在企业管理方面进行了许多改革。这些日本企业必须明确应对这些商业环境的对策，并迫切地付诸行动。这些都是日本在21世纪保持工业实力的重要问题。针对这些问题，个别企业必须将适当的信息发布到市场，本项目为此获得了以下研究成果。对国内认为在信息调度方面取得成功的先进企业进行了调查，并将调查结果在新型计算机设备上转换成数据库。对先进案例企业信息内容中包含的重要事项进行了考察，并确定了先进案例企业应具备的理想重要事项及调度数量的指导方针。此外，为了提出企业内部数据收集和汇总的指导方针，在对案例企业进行调查的同时，以一般企业的理想信息系统为前提，对信息系统包的信息和业务流程进行了调查。从案例调查和在美国的调查中，不仅认识到现有公司、常设企业或营利性商业机构的信息调度计划与消费者或客户的服务，而且认识到日本企业所培养的中间组织或中间媒介在满足消费者或客户需求和匹配技术方面的重要性。从研究成果的角度对开始阶段的研究方向进行了一定的修正，对中间组织的定位、在工业世界中的意义、重要事项的形成、信息系统的作用进行了研究，明确了基本的指导方针。本文首先从需求链的角度出发，对企业的信息调度方案进行了分析，不仅从供应链的角度出发，还从产销一体化、组织结构或媒介的角度出发，从各个案例、形成的重要事项、发展阶段等方面，对信息系统的作用进行了汇总和总结。少

The recent business environment, for instances, development of globalization and spread of Internet, closed presses for many reforms to the Japanese enterprise which has lived in peace to business management. Such Japanese enterprises have to make the countermeasure to those business environments clear and keep translating into action urgently. Those are important issues in order to maintain the Japanese industrial power in 21 centuries. Copes with these issues, individual enterprises have to dispatch appropriate information to market This project obtained the following research results toward such purposes.1. The domestic advanced enterprise which is thought, that it has succeeded in information dispatching, are investigated and the results were converted to a database on the new computer equipment.2. The important matters included in the information contents of advanced case enterprise are examined and the guideline concerning ideal important matter and the dispatching quantity which … More it should possess were set. Furthermore, in order to propose the guideline of data gathering and summarizing inside the company, as you investigate that of case enterprise, information and business flow of the information system package which assumes that the ideal information system of general business is suggested, were investigated.3. From case investigation and the investigation in the United States, not only service of information dispatching plan of existing company, standing enterprise or the profit-making business body and with of the consumer or the customer, when intermediate organization or the intermediate medium which do the needs of the consumer or the customer and matching of the technicality which the Japanese enterprise cultivates are important were recognized.4. The research direction of beginning stage was modified somewhat from the view point of research result 3, the positioning of those intermediate organizations, the meaning in industrial world, the formation important matters, and the role of the information system are studied so that the fundamental guides were made clear.5. From the point of view examined first, the information dispatching plan of the enterprise which stands in point of view of the demand chain not only the supply chain in manufacturing and sale integrating, structure of necessity organization or the medium which are extracted from the various cases, formation important matter, developmental stage, concerning the role of the information system gathering and summarizing. Less