Studies on Urban Development Characteristics and its Control Measures in Regulated Areas of Local Cities

本研究旨在探讨地方城市管制区的城市发展趋势及其影响因素（福井市和丸冈町），然后根据分析结果，主要研究结果如下：1）城市发展的区位权重由城市化促进区（乌法）向城市化控制区（UCA）转移;从1987年开始，又向邻近的松散管制区迁移。近年来，城市工商业以及住宅的发展在城市中心区特别是其邻近的松散管制地区呈广泛而分散的趋势。道路交通条件是影响城市发展的主要因素，道路改善、机动化等方面的进展使城市发展压力仍然很大。2)管制区内的城市发展模式可归纳为四种模式，有必要对每种模式进行细致而适当的控制措施。3）为了控制办公地点，改善乌法中心区的生活和办公环境，控制路边的位置（特别是主要道路）在UCA是有效的。4）最后，城市发展控制判断的地区类型学方法提出了在松散整治区推广的防治措施，并通过应用讨论了该方法的有效性

This study aims to examine the urban development tendency and its effect factors in regulated areas of local cities (Fukui City and Maruoka Town), and then basing on the results of analysis, to propose some control measures for urban developments.The main results of the study are as follows.1) The location weight of the urban development has shifted from the Urbanization Promotion Area(UFA) to the Urbanization Control Area (UCA) and then to its adjacent loose regulation area since 1987. In recent years the urban development of the industry and commerce as well as the residence has been extending widely and dispersedly in the UCA and specially its adjacent loose regulation area. The road transportation condition as a main factor affects the generation of the urban development, and the urban development pressure is still high due to the progress of road improvement and motorizations, etc..2) The urban development patterns in the regulated areas can be summarized to the four patterns, and it is necessary to examine the careful and appropriate control measures for each pattern.3) In order to control the office location, the improvement of living and office environment in central zone of UFA and the location control of roadside(specially major road) in UCA are effective.4) Lastly, the district typology method for the judgment of urban development control/promotion in the loose regulation area are proposed as an control measures and the usefulness of the proposed method is discussed through its application