Two Starts after the end of the Second World War the Frankfurter School and "Shiso no kagaku

本研究旨在探讨《资生郎》杂志早年活动的意义。我想采访基金会的成员，以澄清一些解释上的困难。然而，在此期间，基金会的两名成员--茂藤俊和和子--去世了，因此只剩下春介和竹田清介两人健在。鹤美先生肯定地回答了我采访他的要求。对他的采访是在岩上出版公司的合作下实现的。如果谈到《春介与美国哲学》这一主题，我们通常会想到实用主义。然而，他当时的论文似乎是由与逻辑实证主义有很大关系的方法决定的。尤其是改革日语的意图、基本日语的观念和引进罗马法的计划，是当时杂志努力实现的理念，但在接下来的几年里似乎被抛弃了。为什么和如何发生这种变化？另一个问题是，Tsurumi对美国采取了什么样的立场。我认为它主要是由同情心支持的。然而，这一职位可能会给他带来困难。他是对美国保持了这一立场，还是放弃了这一立场，还是改正了这一立场？对Tsurumi先生的采访是在他的热情参与下进行的。其结果将发表在《资生学》杂志8月号上。对于这一数字，我也将贡献我的论文：语言的力量探究。本文的副标题：第二次世界大战后德国和日本的语言呈现和批评，可以解读为我的下一个主题。

This study aimed to investigate the meaning of the activities of the magazine "Shiso no Kagaku" in its early years. I wanted to interview the foundation members in order to clarify some difficulties in interpretation. In the meantime however two foundation members, Shigeto Tsuru and Kazuko Tsurumi, died, so that only Shunsuke Tsurumi and Kiyoko Takeda are still living. Mr. Tsurumi gave an affirmative reply to my ask to interview him. An Interview with him was realized under the cooperation of the lwanami publishing company.If the theme "Tsurumi Shunsuke and the American Philosophy" is treated, we usually think about the Pragmatism. However, his papers at the time seem to have been determined by the method which has much to do with the logical positivism. Especially the intention to reform the Japanese language, the idea of the basic Japanese and the program to introduce the Romaji are the conceptions which this magazine strived to realize at that time, which however seem to have been abandoned in the following years. Why and how did this change happen?Another question is, what kind of stance Tsurumi took to the USA. I suppose that it is principally supported by the sympathy. This position could however make him difficulties. Did he maintain this position to the USA, or did he abandon it, or correct it?The interview with Mr. Tsurumi was held under the passionate participation of him. The result of it will be published in the august number of the magazine "Shiso". To this number I will also contribute my paper: An Inquiry into the power of the language. The Subtitle of this paper: presentation and criticism of the language after the Second World War in Germany and Japan, can be interpreted as my next theme.