General study on the financial affairs of a feudal domain and the structure of its local community-based on materials of the Hagi feudal clan

本研究以Hagi封建领地为研究对象，结合日本各地最近开展的封建领地研究，试图详细说明封建家族的统治制度与地方社会结构之间的关系。首先，在对藩的财政制度进行分析时，收集了近代初期藩的财政事务的资料，主要是从茂利藩的山口县立档案馆中收集的资料，对藩形成时期的藩财政制度进行了说明，使用三维的方法，这是尚未研究过的。这一制度在保持大量藩属的同时，又维持着藩的财政政策制度，是典型的二元制。其次，分析了地方社会的结构，重点分析了地方社会的分布 ...更多信息 封建领地内外的制度及其与之相连的城堡城镇。我收集了基本资料，特别是关于米价的资料，显示了该地区的经济状况指数。我还研究了一个由金融家和仓库管理员组成的经济福利协会的工作，该协会从土地调查中获得资金，Koshinikata。通过这一分析，我能够认识到封建领地的分配制度政策与近代后期濑户内海周边地区的繁荣之间的共同点。在研究城镇的过程中，我用数码相机拍摄了大量的城镇平面图，并进行了史学研究，这仍然是不可避免的。4.为了进一步阐明作为城镇特征的要素的诸侯的生存状态，收集了包括费奥菲的土地使用权和职务使用权在内的土地使用权账簿、文玄町、盐木町的审判程序和惩罚制度等基本资料，了解了诸侯的生存状态。少

This research, applied to the Hagi feudal domain, and following up with research on feudal domains carried recently in various places in Japan, attempts to explain in detail the relationship between the reign system of a feudal clan and its local community structure. The original approach of analysis of the reproduction system of the domain-the financial system-is used.First, in the analysis of the domain's financial system, I collected materials concerning the financial affairs of the feudal domain in the early modern period, mostly from the Yamaguchi Prefectural Archives Library of the Mohri feudal clan, and explained the financial system of the Hagi feudal domain in its formation period, using a three-dimensional approach, which was yet unstudied. This system was shown to be dilemma typical to the Hagi feudal domain, which kept a great number of vassals and maintained domain's financial policy system.Next, I analyzed the structure of the local community, focusing on the distribution … More system inside and outside of the feudal domain and its connected castle towns.Details of the research analysis :1. I collected fundamental materials, especially concerning the price of rice, showing the index of the domain's economic condition.2. I also examined the work of an economic welfare association of financiers and warehousemen, that took there funds from a land survey, Koshinikata. By this analysis I was able to recognize the commonalities between the distribution system policy of the feudal domain and prosperity in the areas around the Seto Inland Sea in the late modern period.3. In researching the castle town, I gathered a large number of plans of the Hagi castle town by taking pictures of the plans with a digital camera, and carried out historiographical research thereupon ; that was still insufficient.4. To further elucidate the existential state of vassals as the essential factor in the character of the castle town, I collected fundamental materials such as ledgers of the land tenure with mentioned feofee's land tenure and tenure of office, Bungen-cho, and rules of judgment procedure and punishment system, Shioki-cho, and came to understand the existential situation of vassals. Less