Internet behavior and aggression

通过问卷调查和实验研究了网络行为与攻击性的关系。本研究采用纸笔调查和网络调查相结合的方法，考察了网络行为与真实的生活中的社交性和攻击性之间的关系。结果表明，在网络日志上的自我反思和在网络游戏中的归属感促进了社会性。相比之下，互联网行为，如燃烧，以及沉浸式和上瘾的使用减少社交和增加侵略性，无论使用的应用程序的类型。这些发现表明，互联网使用的影响取决于互联网行为的类型以及使用的应用程序的类型。本实验考察了计算机中介交流对被试攻击行为和自我表露等无抑制行为的影响。结果表明，CMC增强侵略和披露的参与者，面对面的情况相比。此外，我们通过分别操纵自我和他人的匿名性，考察了匿名性对CMC情境中自我表露的影响。自我的匿名性降低了焦虑感，而他人的匿名性降低了亲密感，降低了亲密的披露。

We investigated the relationship of Internet behaviors to aggression in the survey and the experiment. In the survey, the relationship of Internet behaviors to sociability and aggression in real life was investigated by conducting paper and pencil as well as web-based survey. Results indicated that Self-reflection on weblogs and the Feeling of belonging during online-games promoted sociability. By contrast, Internet behaviors such as flaming, as well as immersive and addictive use decreased sociability and increased aggression regardless of the type of application that was used. These findings suggest that the effects of Internet use depend on the type of Internet behavior as well as the types of application that are used. In the experiment, we investigated the effects of computer-mediated communication (CMC) on the uninhibited behavior, such as aggressive behavior and self-disclosure. Results indicated that CMC enhances aggression and disclosure of the participants, compared to face to face situations. Moreover, we investigated the effects of anonymity on the self-disclosure in the CMC situation by separately manipulating the anonymity of self and other. The anonymity of self decreased the feeling of anxiety, whereas anonymity of other decreased the feeling of closeness and decreased the intimacy of disclosure.