Comparative Study on the Concept of Law in Western Medieval World and Islamic World : Aquinas, Averroes and Ghazali

本研究的独到之处在于考察了西方中世纪哲学和伊斯兰哲学的相互关系。具体地说，通过对托马斯·阿奎那的自然法概念和阿维罗的法律概念的比较研究，明确了基督教世界和伊斯兰世界思想之间的联系和脱节。基督教世界和伊斯兰世界之间的对话是我们今天面临的一项紧迫任务。在本研究中，通过关注中世纪的哲学思想，两个世界在希腊哲学的同一遗产中形成了各自的文明，从而明确了两种文明对话的新可能性。

The originality of this study is found in the fact that western medieval philosophy and Islamic philosophy are investigated in their mutual relationship. Concretely speaking, I made clear both the connection and disconnection between the thought of the Christian World and the Islamic World by the comparative study of the concept of natural law in Thomas Aquinas and the concept of law in Averroes. The dialogue between the Christian World and the Islamic World is an urgent task for us today. In this study, by paying attention to the philosophical thought of the middle ages, in which both world formed their civilization in the same legacy of Greek philosophy, a new possibility of the dialogue between the two civilizations is made clear.