Relationships among pediatric sleep problems, problem behavior, gastroesophageal reflux and oral parafunctions

我们调查了小学和初中儿童的睡眠障碍、问题行为和胃食管反流症状（共：6087名，男：3017名，女：3070名，年龄：6-15岁）。在问题行为组中，GERD和睡眠障碍的症状明显更多。此外，不吃早餐，与家人一起吃晚餐，晚餐时或晚餐后的简短谈话，以及夜间磨牙症和睡眠中的紧咬明显多于正常行为组。提示饮食习惯、夜间磨牙、紧咬牙关、胃食管反流症状与问题行为有关。

We ivestigated the sleep disturbances, problem behavior, and symptoms of the gastroesophageal reflux of primary school children and junior high school children(total : 6087, boys : 3017, girls : 3070, age : 6-15 years old). In the problem behavior group, the symptoms of GERD and sleep disturbances were significantly more observed. Also, skipping breakfast, taking supper with part of their family, and shorter conversation at or after the supper and bruxism and clenching during sleep were significantly more observed than in the normal behavior group. It was suggested that the problem behavior has associations with dietary habit, sleep bruxism and clenching, and GERD symptoms.