Research on the current condition and planning renovation model of the fire prevention belts and districts in local cities

第二次世界大战后，日本各地在市中心建立了许多“防火带”和“防火区”。几乎所有的建筑都在老化，建筑的主人也在老化，所以几乎所有的商店和餐馆都关门了。由于这些结构是三层或四层的排屋，对单个单元来说，拆除、重建和更新几乎是不可能的。本研究在对“防火带”和“防火区”进行清查后，提出了示范区的改造方案和经营方案，以期为其他类似城市提供借鉴。

After the world war II, many “fire prevention belts” and “fire prevention districts” were constructed in the midtown all over Japan. Almost of all structures are deteriorated and the owners of the structures are aging, so almost of all shops, restaurants are closed. Because those structures are row houses with 3 or 4 stories, the demolition, reconstruction and renewal are almost impossible for an individual unit. In this study, after making the inventory of “fire prevention belts” and “fire prevention districts” , the renovation plan and the business scheme for the model district were proposed as to be the model for other similar cities.