Research on the land improvement associations in the Southern France in the 19^<th> century

本研究探讨了世纪上阿尔卑斯省的土地改良协会。着重分析了堤防协会和水利协会的管理和冲突，以及国家立法体系（民国13年法令、1865年和1888年法令）的建立过程。上阿尔卑斯省居民的要求影响了国民议会的辩论。这导致了关于强制参加协会的立法改革的实现。这项研究澄清了上阿尔卑斯人口的活动，以及自然和法律制度。

This research examines the land improvement associations (les associations syndicales) in the department of Hautes-Alpes in the 19th century. Administration and conflict of dyke associations and irrigation associations are focused on. The process of establishing the National legislative systems (the decret of the republic year 13, the law of 1865 and 1888) is also analyzed. Demands of habitants in Hautes-Alpes influenced the debate in the national assembly. This led to realize the legislative reform concerning the compulsory participation in the association. This research clarifies the activity of the Hautes-Alpes population for the nature as well as law systems.