Construction of the criterion model to lead to enforcement and release of the physical restraint for the acute period patient

本研究的目的是明确护士对急性期患者术后4天内实施身体约束的判断因素。由于检查结果，无论触碰路径，判断是否实施身体约束的关键是术后是否处于躁动状态，或术后是否有精神错乱史，或是否有拔管史，或是否有摔倒和从床上坠落的史。此外，明确了必须比通常的多重职责更多地履行职责是身体约束履行的判断因素之一。提出了完善每位护士职责内容的必要性和构建身体约束标准的必要性。

The purpose of this study was to clarify a nurse's judgment factor over implementation of physical restraints to the acute period patient within postoperative 4 day. As a result of inspection regardless of touching the route it had become a key to judgment of implementation of physical restraints is been to restless statefrom postoperative, or the past of the postoperative delirium or the past of pull out the tube by oneself or the past of the fall over and fall from the beds. Moreover, it became clear that it is one of the judgment factors of physical restraints implementation to duties must be performed more than usual multiplex duties. The need of improving the duties contents of the each person's nurse and the need of the construction of the physical restraints criterion was suggested.