Physiological/Psychological Study on the Association of Musical Experience, Personality and Preferences with Changes due to Music Listeing

本研究探讨音乐体验与人格倾向之间的因果关系，以及音乐体验的存在和质量对音乐听觉引起的生理和心理变化的影响。首先，我们研究了生理指标，在听音乐之前和之后，以确定变化。结果表明，压力的减少，但没有差异被确定的存在或缺乏音乐经验的结果。其次，在调查了音乐听觉的心理效应之后，我们考察了这些效应与音乐体验之间的关系。因此，我们推断，情绪变化发生在没有音乐经验的人更频繁，因为他们不听音乐分析。第三，在人格与音乐经验的因果关系方面，我们发现音乐经验影响创造力和积极性，而音乐活动影响移情能力。

This study investigated the causation between musical experience and personality tendencies, as well as the influence of the presence and quality of musical experience in physiological and psychological changes due to music listening. First, we studied the physiological indicators, before and after music listening in order to identify changes. The results suggested a reduction of stress, but no differences were identified to result from the presence or absence of musical experience. Second, after investigating the psychological effects of music listening, we examined the relationship between these effects and musical experiences. Consequently, we inferred that mood changes occur more frequently in people without musical experience, as they do not listen to music analytically. Third, with respect to the causation between personality and musical experience, we found that musical experience affects creativity and positivity, while musical activity affects empathic ability.