FutuRaM: Future Availability of Secondary Raw Materials

二次原料的未来可获得性(FutuRaM)项目旨在(1)发展关于欧洲联盟(EU)内二次原料(SRM)的可获得性和回收能力的知识，特别侧重于关键原材料(CRM)，以便能够为欧盟和第三国的二次原料开发作出基于事实的决策，以及(2)通过系统和透明的二次原料知识库(SRM-KB)传播这一信息。FutuRaM项目将建立一种方法、报告结构和指导，以改进到2050年的原材料知识库，并促进SRM的开发，特别侧重于CRM。该项目将整合可持续土地管理和客户关系管理的数据，以模拟其当前的库存和流动，并考虑经济、技术、地缘政治、监管、社会和环境因素，以根据联合国资源框架分类(资源分类)进一步开发、示范和调整可持续土地管理回收项目。该项目将处理以下废物流：电池；废旧电器和电子设备；报废车辆；采矿废物；矿渣和灰烬；以及建筑和拆除废物。FutuRaM将通过对六个FutuRaM废物流的18个案例研究，进一步开发和测试UNFC方法。FutuRaM对未来原材料可获得性的研究与工作计划的具体方面有关。它将有助于向气候中立、循环和数字化经济的过渡；加深对人为资源的了解；制定必要的标准以建立资源分类方法；合并新的和现有的数据并以联合国气候变化框架委员会的格式提出；为欧盟的可持续发展管理制定一项统计建议；并有助于提高对欧盟原材料供应挑战和可能的解决办法的认识。

The Future Availability of Secondary Raw Materials (FutuRaM) project seeks to (1) develop knowledge on the availability and recover ability of secondary raw materials (SRMs) within the European Union (EU), with a special focus on critical raw materials (CRMs), to enable fact-based decision making for their exploitation in the EU and third countries, and (2) disseminate this information via a systematic and transparent Secondary Raw Materials Knowledge Base (SRM-KB). The FutuRaM project will establish a methodology, reporting structure, and guidance to improve the raw materials knowledge base up to 2050 and facilitate the exploitation of SRMs with a particular focus on CRMs. The project will integrate SRM and CRM data to model their current stocks and flows, and consider economic, technological, geopolitical, regulatory, social and environmental factors to further develop, demonstrate and align SRM recovery projects with the United Nations Framework Classification for Resources (UNFC). The project will address the following waste streams: Batteries; Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment; End-of-Life Vehicles; Mining waste; Slags and Ashes; and Construction and Demolition Waste. FutuRaM will further develop and test the UNFC methodology through 18 case studies across the six FutuRaM waste streams. FutuRaM research into the future availability of raw materials is relevant to the specific aspects of the work plan. It will contribute to a transition to climate-neutral, circular and digitized economy; develop an understanding of anthropogenic resources; develop the necessary criteria to establish a resource classification approach; combine new & existing data and present it in a UNFC format; develop a proposal for EU statistics for SRMs; and contribute to raising awareness of raw materials supply challenges in the EU and the possible solutions.