Agroecology-TRANSECT

农业生态-横断面旨在通过加强农民和顾问的知识库并支持决策者，为欧洲农业充分释放农业生态的潜力做出贡献。它的目的是提供强有力的证据，证明农业生态学在缓解气候变化、生物多样性和农业社会经济韧性方面的好处。为了实现这些目标，农业生态样带通过共同创新动力支持向农业生态转型，包括研究人员(农学、动物科学、生态学、可持续性科学、社会经济学和政治学)和利益相关者之间的跨学科合作，以及调动11个多参与者创新中心(IHS)的知识和专业知识，这些中心已经从事农业生态转型多年。选定的IHS反映了各种作物、动物和综合作物-牲畜系统、生物地理区和欧洲社会经济景观。农业生态专题将：1)提供一个工具，更好地量化农业生态对气候、生物多样性和农场复原力的益处；2)确定驱动因素、障碍--包括社会规范--促进采用农业生态原则的机会和解决办法；3)推出一个工具箱，为价值链上农民、顾问、政策制定者和其他行为者实施和推广农业生态做法提供务实建议。最后，农业生态专题将评估政策工具如何促进或限制农业生态的扩展，并将提供一套全面的具体规模的政策建议，以从区域到欧盟层面发挥农业生态的潜力。通过打破目前的生物技术、社会和政治僵局，农业生态横断面将支持实现欧盟主要政策的相关目标，如共同农业政策、绿色交易和从农场到餐桌的战略。

Agroecology-TRANSECT aims to contribute to releasing the full potential of agroecology for European agriculture by strengthening the knowledge base for farmers and advisors and supporting decision makers. It aims to deliver robust evidence of the benefits of agroecology on climate change mitigation, biodiversity and farm socio-economic resilience. To achieve these objectives, Agroecology-TRANSECT supports the transition to agroecology through co-innovation dynamics including a transdisciplinary collaboration between researchers (agronomy, animal sciences, ecology, sustainability sciences, socio-economics and political sciences) and stakeholders and mobilisation of knowledge and expertise in 11 multi-actor Innovation Hubs (IHs) which have been engaged in agroecological transition for several years. The selected IHs reflect a diverse range of crop, animal and integrated crop-livestock systems, biogeographical areas and socio-economic European landscapes. Agroecology-TRANSECT will: i) deliver a tool to better quantify benefits of agroecology for climate, biodiversity and farm resilience; ii) identify drivers, barriers - including social norms - opportunities and solutions to enhance adoption of agroecological principles; and, iii) launch a toolbox to deliver pragmatic recommendations for the implementation and expansion of agroecological practices by farmers, advisors, policy makers and other actors along the value chain. Finally, Agroecology-TRANSECT will assess how policy instruments facilitate or limit the expansion of agroecology, and will provides a comprehensive set of scale-specific policy recommendations for unfolding the potential of agroecology from regional to EU levels. By overcoming current bio-technical, social and political lock-ins, Agroecology-TRANSECT will support the achievement of relevant targets of key EU policies as the Common Agricultural Policy, the Green Deal and the Farm to Fork Strategy.