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项目摘要/摘要 全球伤害负担不成比例地集中在低收入和中等收入国家。这 项目名为iCreate:东欧研究中的损伤能力,在成功的五年基础上扩大 在亚美尼亚、格鲁吉亚和摩尔多瓦等国建设伤害研究和教育能力。这些 由于各国与中东的政治和经济联系,俄罗斯, 还有欧洲。通过欧洲联盟Tempus赠款,我们的伙伴机构建立了公共卫生计划 2010年,但当时没有任何节目有伤害或暴力课程内容或研究。在我们的第一个周期之后 在资金方面,所有公共卫生硕士课程,以及摩尔多瓦的一个新本科课程,都有受伤的内容 核心课程。我们通过建立由8家医院组成的紧急情况建立了数据能力 部门创伤登记处和NIH资助的未来脑损伤登记处;这些数据库已经 用于学生项目、实习生出版物和演示文稿。在我们的第一个循环中,我们训练了每小时40英里 9名博士生,指导43个体验式学习项目,发表论文13篇。 在下一个资助周期中,我们提出了以下目标:从 亚美尼亚、格鲁吉亚和摩尔多瓦开展创新研究;促进受训人员向 领导地位;将我们的伙伴机构发展为可持续的伤害卓越中心 研究和教育;并促使合作伙伴将研究转化为有效的预防和治疗 程序。我们最初的主题集中在道路交通伤害、人际暴力和急性护理方面,将 扩展到包括酒精使用,我们将扩大我们对数据和分析的方法论关注 包括实施科学的能力。我们的计划将把公共卫生硕士和博士培训放在首位 研究和领导技能侧重于伤害和暴力预防。通过信用共享 根据协议,学员将能够在其学位课程期间在多个机构学习。现在 合作机构已实施伤害课程,博士学位培训将从大学转向 爱荷华州到伙伴国。我们的伤害预防暑期课程,以前在加州大学举办 Babes-Bolyai现在将在合作机构之间流通,由被任命为教员的见习校友授课。 伙伴国将继续主办年度研究研讨会,以突出学员研究并 推动伤害和暴力研究领域。我们计划这些活动以建立可持续的研究 以及教育能力,这将导致减少创伤伤害和暴力的负担。 PHS 398/2590(06/09版)页面续格式页面
英文摘要
Project Summary/Abstract The global injury burden is disproportionately concentrated in low and middle income countries. This project, named ICREATE: Injury Capacity in Research in EAsTern Europe, expands on five successful years of building injury research and education capacity in the countries of Armenia, Georgia, and Moldova. These countries are strategic global priorities due to their political and economic ties to the Middle East, Russia, and Europe. Through a European Union TEMPUS grant, our partner institutions established MPH programs in 2010, but at that time no programs had injury or violence course content or research. After our first cycle of funding, all MPH programs, as well as one new undergraduate program in Moldova, have injury content in the core curricula. We have built data capacity through the establishment of an 8-hospital emergency department trauma registry and an NIH-funded prospective brain injury registry; these databases have been used for student projects, and trainee publications and presentations. In our first cycle, we trained 40 MPH students, 9 PhD students, mentored 43 experiential learning projects, and published 13 papers. In the next funding cycle, we propose the following aims: train a critical mass of researchers from Armenia, Georgia, and Moldova to conduct innovative research; facilitate the transition of trainees to positions of leadership; develop our partner institutions as sustainable centers of excellence in injury research and education; and, engage partners to translate research into effective prevention and treatment programs. Our original topic areas of focus on road traffic injury, interpersonal violence, and acute care will be expanded to include alcohol use, and we will expand our methodologic focus on data and analytic capacity to include implementation science. Our program will prioritize MPH and PhD training to build research and leadership skills focused on injury and violence prevention. Through a credit-sharing agreement, trainees will be able to study at multiple institutions during their degree program. Now that partner institutions have implemented injury curricula, PhD degree training will shift from the University of Iowa to partner countries. Our Injury Prevention Summer Course, previously hosted at the University of Babes-Bolyai, will now circulate between partner institutions, taught by trainee alumni appointed as faculty. Partner countries will continue to host annual research symposia to highlight trainee research and to promote the field of injury and violence research. We plan for these activities to build sustainable research and education capacity that will lead to reductions in the burden of traumatic injuries and violence. PHS 398/2590 (Rev. 06/09) Page Continuation Format Page
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A cluster randomized trial to improve adolescent bicycling safety
  • 批准号:
    10682529
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $41.47万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Cara Hamann
  • 依托单位:
A cluster randomized trial to improve adolescent bicycling safety
  • 批准号:
    10294369
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $38.65万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Cara Hamann
  • 依托单位:
ICREATE: Increasing Capacity for Injury Research in Eastern Europe
  • 批准号:
    10490342
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $26.97万
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 负责人:
    Cara Hamann
  • 依托单位:
海外基金