A toolbox for incorporating satellite-based data into weather index based insurance (SatWin toolbox)
A toolbox for incorporating satellite-based data into weather index based insurance (SatWin toolbox)
批准号:
131541
负责人:
金额:
$19.49万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Feasibility Studies
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014 至 --
中文摘要
极端气候,如降雨量极低或极高,使非洲农民遭受灾难性损失,对生计造成毁灭性影响。由于无法获得传统保险,这些问题变得更加严重。自2005年以来,MicroEnure率先推出了另一种选择--基于天气指数的保险(Wii)。如果天气指数被破坏,Wii不会为已证实的损失投保,而是会赔付。直到最近,只有住在雨量计附近的农民才能使用Wii。环境卫星数据时代已经过去了30年,现在有可能利用这些数据集为数百万不住在雨量计附近的农民提供保险。该项目将开发以安全和可持续的方式扩展Wii的技术,以改善世界上一些最贫穷人口的生计,同时使英国成为微型保险行业的全球领先者。
英文摘要
Climate extremes, such as very low or high rainfall, expose African farmers to catastrophic losses with devastating impact on livelihoods. These are exacerbated by lack of access to traditional insurance. Since 2005, MicroEnsure has pioneered an alternative -- weather index-based insurance (WII). Rather than insuring a proven loss, WII pays out if a weather index is breached. Until recently, WII has been available only to farmers living within close proximity to a rain gauge. Thirty years into the environmental satellite data era, there is now the potential to use these datasets to insure the millions of farmers who do not live near a rain gauge. This project will develop technologies to scale out WII in a safe and sustainable manner that will enhance the livelihoods of some of the poorest people in the world - while establishing the UK as global leader in the microinsurance industry.
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