Bauman Lyons: A real world demonstrator of MassBespoke™, an integrated parametric design & construction solution

这个项目展示了一个系统，“MassBespoke™”（MB），它结合了参数化设计和预制，以帮助自/定制房屋建筑商。MB可以加快施工速度并允许分布式制造，因此那些经验有限的人可以以比传统建筑方法更低的成本建造高质量的建筑，满足Passivhaus标准。Design for Homes的大卫伯克贝克说：“如果你有大量的重复，预制件效果很好。但我们在英国不做重复，因为......形状奇怪的土地需要敏感的反应......我们还没有看到一个成功的例子，从theniche爆发。MB通过将参数纳入一个输出定制，模块化，预制房屋的系统来解决这个问题，通过克服以前的重复限制来改善不同土地形状和形式的问题。MB为早期设计阶段带来了更高水平的成本/建筑确定性，使建筑更容易参与。Bauman里昂（BL）提出了一个177，178英镑的DoP项目，以展示MB建造一个3层住宅示范。MB使用参数化设计，使用户能够快速轻松地探索各种设计迭代，但通过以下方式增强功能：1）预先提供性能，成本和数量信息2）输出BIM环境准备好的文件; 3）输出文件准备第三方软件转换为gcode，以实现施工部件的预制; 4）工程集成到MB中，允许结构要求自动适应几何形状和组件的变化。MB旨在实现建筑法规审批的自动化输出要求。MB满足两个政府驱动因素：1）增加自建的需求; 2）到2025年实现智能建筑/数字设计的需求。MB将加快构建，因为其他系统（例如NVHR）和组件（例如窗户）可以与MB构建系统同时订购。

This project demonstrates a system, ‘MassBespoke™’ (MB) that joins parametric design &pre-fabrication to assist self/custom home builders. MB enables speed of construction &allows distributed fabrication, so those with limited experience can build to a high quality,meeting Passivhaus standards where desired, at a lower cost than traditional building methods.Design for Homes’ David Birkbeck said: ‘Prefab works well if you have extensive repetition.But we don’t do repetition in the UK because… of oddly shaped pieces of land requiringsensitive responses… we have yet to see a successful example that has broken out from theniche.’ MB addresses this issue by incorporating parametrics into a system that outputsbespoke, modular, prefabricated houses, the issue of varying land shape & form is amelioratedby overcoming the previous constraints of repetition. MB brings increased level of cost/buildcertainty to early design stages, making building easier to engage with.Bauman Lyons (BL) propose a £177,178 DoP project to demonstrate MB to construct a 3-storey dwelling demonstrator. MB uses parametric design to enable users to explore variousdesign iterations rapidly & easily, but with enhanced functionality over that already availableby: 1) providing performance, cost & quantity information up-front 2) outputting files readyfor the BIM environment; 3) outputting files ready for 3rd party software conversion into gcode,to enable pre-fabrication of construction components; 4) integration of engineering intoMB, allowing structural requirements to adapt automatically with changes to geometries &components. MB seeks to automate the output requirements for building regulation approvals.MB satisfies two Government drivers: 1) a need for increased self-build; 2) a need for smartconstruction/digital design by 2025. MB will expedite builds, as other systems (e.g. NVHR)& components (such as windows) can be ordered at the same as the MB construction system.