课题基金 / 基金详情

AEROBIC EXERCISE IN CYSTIC FIBROSIS

AEROBIC EXERCISE IN CYSTIC FIBROSIS
囊性纤维化的有氧运动
批准号:
2415626
负责人:
DAVID M ORENSTEIN
金额:
$19.25万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1994
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1994-05-01 至 1999-04-30

项目摘要

项目成果

DAVID M ORENSTEIN的其他基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
囊性纤维化(CF)是最常见的遗传性缩短寿命的疾病 在白色人群中, 肺功能、运动耐量和生活质量。 先前 短期研究表明,CF患者可能受益于 有氧运动,改善心肺功能,锻炼 容忍,也许是改善或延迟预期的 肺功能恶化。 最近的观察证实, 有氧健身和患者生存率之间的强相关性 CF没有发表过使用行为医学的研究 技术,以确保遵守长期有氧运动计划 对于8 - 18岁的CF患者,看看是否有好处, 特别是有氧健身的增加, 是可以维持的。该提案将建立一个受控的随机 一年居家有氧运动(踏楼梯)之研究 在家里进行上半身举重运动(这是不太可能的, 增加有氧健身)。 研究设计 结合了最先进的行为医学技术和强大的 以金钱为基础的奖励制度,以确保病人继续参与。 这样的计划对有氧健身的影响(以峰值氧气测量 消耗),运动耐量,肺功能,上身力量, 生活质量也将被衡量。 这种干预有可能 提高CF患者的体能、肺功能、生活质量, 甚至长寿
英文摘要
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common inherited life-shortening disease among white populations, and is characterized by progressive loss of pulmonary function, exercise tolerance, and quality of life. Previous short-term studies have shown that patients with CF may benefit from aerobic exercise, with improved cardiopulmonary fitness, exercise tolerance, and perhaps either improvement or delay in the expected deterioration in lung function. Recent observations have confirmed a strong correlation between aerobic fitness and survival in patients with CF There have been no published studies that used behavioral medicine techniques to secure compliance with a long-term aerobic exercise program for patients with CF, aged 8 - 18 years, to see if the benefits, particularly the increase in aerobic fitness, seen with short programs could be sustained. This proposal would institute a controlled randomized study of one year of at-home aerobic exercise (stair-stepping) compared with at-home upper body weight-lifting exercise (that is unlikely to increase aerobic fitness) for patients with CF. The study design incorporates state-of-the-art behavioral medicine techniques and a strong money-based incentive system to secure patients' continued participation. The effects of such a program on aerobic fitness (measured as peak oxygen consumption), exercise tolerance, pulmonary function, upper body strength, and quality of life will be measured. This intervention has the potential to increase CF patients' fitness, pulmonary function, life-quality, and even longevity.
期刊论文(10)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Oxygen supplementation during exercise in cystic fibrosis.
囊性纤维化运动期间补充氧气。
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm/142.4.807
发表时间: 1990
期刊: The American review of respiratory disease
影响因子: --
作者: [Nixon,PA, Orenstein,DM, Curtis,SE, Ross,EA]
通讯作者: Ross,EA
Accuracy of three pulse oximeters during exercise and hypoxemia in patients with cystic fibrosis.
囊性纤维化患者运动和低氧血症期间三种脉搏血氧计的准确性。
DOI: 10.1378/chest.104.4.1187
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Chest
影响因子: 9.6
作者: [Orenstein,DM, Curtis,SE, Nixon,PA, Hartigan,ER]
通讯作者: Hartigan,ER
DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Radiologic clinics of North America
影响因子: 1.9
作者: [Orenstein,DM, Bowen,A]
通讯作者: Bowen,A
Habitual physical activity in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis.
患有囊性纤维化的儿童和青少年的习惯性体力活动。
DOI: 10.1097/00005768-200101000-00006
发表时间: 2001
期刊: Medicine and science in sports and exercise
影响因子: 4.1
作者: [Nixon,PA, Orenstein,DM, Kelsey,SF]
通讯作者: Kelsey,SF
共 6 条
    Self-Regulated Exercise in CF: A Randomized Trial
    Self-Regulated Exercise in CF: A Randomized Trial
    Self-Regulated Exercise in CF: A Randomized Trial
    Self-Regulated Exercise in CF: A Randomized Trial