Next-generation Diagnostics for Bacterial Co-infection of COVID-19
Next-generation Diagnostics for Bacterial Co-infection of COVID-19
批准号:
93431
负责人:
金额:
$12.91万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Collaborative R&D
财政年份:
2021
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2021 至 --
中文摘要
GenomeKey决定如何在几小时内治疗败血症,而不是几天。这一点很重要,因为败血症现在杀死的人比癌症还多,而且可以在几小时内致死。对于今天住院的病人来说,他们要等3天医生才能知道哪种抗生素可以对抗感染。GenomeKey使用尖端的机器学习和DNA测序技术将这3天缩短到几个小时,从而缩短了这段时间。这可以挽救生命,节省金钱,并在我们真正需要抗生素的时候保留我们最后的抗生素。这在COVID-19细菌合并感染的情况下尤为重要。我们的目标抗生素敏感性测试成本大大低于其他方法,而且我们还将确定阴性细菌样本所需的时间从5天减少到仅几个小时,使临床医生能够在没有细菌存在的情况下自信地避免使用抗生素。这大大防止了不必要的抗生素使用。该规划旨在应对细菌与COVID-19合并感染的挑战,以及日益严重的抗微生物药物耐药性问题。新冠肺炎患者合并呼吸道细菌感染的总体比例为7.1%(重症患者为8.1%)。尽管抗生素对病毒感染无效,但大多数COVID-19患者(71.3%)接受了抗生素治疗。抗生素的使用通常是预防性的,由于出现呼吸道感染症状的患者诊断不确定,这是必要的。然而,在COVID之前,细菌种群抗菌素耐药性的上升是一场全球危机。现在,随着COVID-19期间抗生素的广泛过度使用,我们进一步增加了抗菌素耐药性债务。一旦对COVID的关注平息,我们的抗生素将越来越无效,这就意味着一场迫在眉睫的医疗危机。
英文摘要
GenomeKey determines how to treat Sepsis in hours, rather than days. This is important because Sepsis now kills more people than cancer, and can kill within hours. For a patient admitted to a hospital today, they would wait 3 days before the doctor knows which antibiotic will fight the infection. GenomeKey reduces this time using cutting edge machine learning and DNA sequencing to bring those 3 days down to just a few hours. This saves lives, saves money, and saves our last antibiotics for when we really need them. This is particularly important in the case of COVID-19 bacterial co-infection. Not only is our target antibiotic susceptibility test cost substantially lower than other approaches, but we also reduce the time taken to determine a negative bacterial sample from 5 days to only hours, enabling the clinician to confidently avoid antibiotics when no bacteria is present. This substantially prevents unnecessary antibiotic usage. This programme addresses the challenge of bacterial co-infection with COVID-19, and the increasing debt of antimicrobial resistance. The overall proportion of COVID-19 patients with respiratory bacterial infection is 7.1% (8.1% for critically ill patients). The majority of patients with COVID-19 received antibiotics (71.3%) even though antibiotics are not effective against viral infections. The use of antibiotics is often prophylactic, which is necessary due to the diagnostic uncertainty with a patient presenting respiratory infection symptoms. However, the rise of antimicrobial resistance among bacterial populations before COVID was a global crisis. Now, with widespread antibiotic overuse during COVID-19, we have increased our AMR debt even further. This presents a looming healthcare crisis once the focus on COVID has subsided where our antibiotics will be increasingly ineffective.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
国内基金
海外基金
细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶Cdk1介导卵母细胞第一极体重吸收致三倍体发生的调控机制研究
-
批准号:82371660
-
项目类别:面上项目
-
资助金额:49.00万元
-
批准年份:2023
-
负责人:魏喆
-
依托单位:
Next Generation Majorana Nanowire Hybrids
-
批准号:--
-
项目类别:--
-
资助金额:20万元
-
批准年份:2020
-
负责人:Panagiotis Kotetes
-
依托单位:
二次谐波非线性光学显微成像用于前列腺癌的诊断及药物疗效初探
-
批准号:30470495
-
项目类别:面上项目
-
资助金额:20.0万元
-
批准年份:2004
-
负责人:邓小元
-
依托单位: