Eco-Hammam: Engaging key stakeholders with bespoke low-carbon technologies for lighting, heating and water recycling to sustain a Moroccan heritage

这一影响和参与项目是在澳大利亚人权委员会先前资助的一个项目所产生的发展的基础上开展的，在该项目期间，公众参与者调查并记录了北非遗产城市中所有幸存和仍在使用的历史性澡堂。摩洛哥是调查仍在使用的传统土耳其浴室数量最多的地方，新的土耳其浴室是每个新住宅区引入的主要城市设施集群的一部分。该提案基于2016年在马拉喀什举行的联合国气候变化大会COP 22的新发展，在此期间，摩洛哥的澡堂被认为是空气污染，森林砍伐和环境退化以及高水消耗和浪费的主要贡献者。据COP 22估计，摩洛哥至少有12 000个土耳其浴室，使用传统的木材燃烧炉。每个土耳其浴室平均每天消耗1.5吨木材和60至120立方米的水。土耳其浴室对环境的累积影响是巨大的。国家和国际可再生能源和能源效率组织进行了各种不协调的尝试，以通过促进能源转型来减少对环境的影响。然而，据估计，今天只有67个12 000个土耳其浴室在能源转型方面取得了一些进展。这一影响和参与后续资金的主要目的是促进摩洛哥土耳其浴室生态转型进程的加速。这将通过在拉巴特、非斯和马拉喀什建立区域主要利益攸关方网络来实现，以便创造性地使它们参与交流和共同制定多部门协调行动的综合战略，促进能源过渡、改善室内条件和负责任的水消费和回收。该项目旨在实现以下四个目标：1.建立一个区域主要利益攸关方数据库，并设计社交媒体和网络平台，以促进他们在项目为期一年的时间内进行互动。2.在拉巴特、非斯和马拉喀什各与120个利益攸关方开展三组为期三天的区域公众参与和网络促进活动。三天中的每一天都将专注于生态转型的一个特定领域：能源转型;改善室内健康，安全和福祉条件;负责任的水消费和回收利用。将在每个区域使用土耳其浴室的参与案例研究，以形成多利益攸关方共同制定生态过渡现实可行情景的重点。这些活动旨在促进自我维持的协调区域进程和网络，以加速能源转型和生态做法3.共同监测土耳其浴室利益攸关方的社交媒体和网络平台，以评估区域活动的影响。土耳其浴室标签：将这些单独行动结合起来，将有助于采取综合办法，共同制定整体生态土耳其浴室做法，并加快其实施。该项目有可能扩展到阿尔及利亚、突尼斯和利比亚等马格里布国家，在这些国家，土耳其浴室仍然是一种活的遗产。该提案符合全球通用框架和官方发展援助的要求，符合全球通用框架公平获得可持续发展的5个类别中的3个类别，即：可持续健康和福祉;清洁空气;水和卫生;负担得起的、可靠的、可持续的能源。

This impact and engagement project follows on from developments arising from a previous AHRC funded project during which all the surviving and still functioning historic hammams (public bathhouses)of the North African heritage cities were surveyed and documented by the PI. Morocco is where the largest number of still functioning heritage hammams was surveyed and where new hammams are part of the cluster of key urban facilities introduced in every newly residential neighbourhood. This proposal is based on new developments that have emerged from the UN climate change conference COP22, held in Marrakech 2016 and during which Moroccan hammams were presented as major contributors to air pollution, deforestation and environmental degradation as well as high water consumption and wastage. It was estimated at COP22 that Morocco has at least 12 000 hammams, operating with wood burning traditional furnaces. Each hammam consumes on average 1.5 tonnes of wood and between 60 to 120 cubic meter of water per day. The accumulated environmental impact of hammams is significant. Various un-coordinated attempts were made by both National and International Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency organisations to reduce their environmental impact by facilitating their energy transition. However, it is estimated today that only 67 hammams out of the 12 000 have made some progress in their energy transition.The main aim of this Follow-on Funding for Impact and Engagement is to facilitate the acceleration of ecological transitions processes in Moroccan hammams. This will be achieved through the establishment of regional key stakeholders' networks in each of Rabat, Fez and Marrakech in order to creatively engage them to communicate and co-produce integrated strategies for multi-sectorial coordinated actions for energy transition, enhanced indoor conditions and responsible water consumption and recycling. This project aims to accomplish the following four objectives: 1.Establish a data base of regional key stakeholders and design social media and web platforms in order to facilitate interaction between them during the one year duration of the project.2.Conduct 3 sets of three-day regional public engagement and network facilitation events with 120 stakeholders in each of Rabat, Fez and Marrakech. Each of the three days will focus on one specific area of ecological transition: energy transition; improved indoor conditions for health, safety and well being; responsible water consumption and recycling. An engagement case study hammam will be used in each region to form the focus of multi-stakeholders' co-production of realistic and feasible scenarios for ecological transitions. These events are designed to act as catalysts for self-sustaining coordinated regional processes and networks that will accelerate energy transition and ecological practices3.Co-monitor social media and web platforms for hammam stakeholders to assess the impact of regional events.4.Co-produce with the National Moroccan Agency for Energy Efficiency a toolkit for hammam ecological transition and a rating system for Eco-Hammam labelling.The combination of these separate actions will facilitate an integrated approach towards the co-production of holistic eco-hammam practices and the acceleration of their implementation. This project has the potential to be extended to other Maghreb countries of Algeria, Tunisia and Libya where the hammam is still a living heritage. This proposal is GCRF and ODA compliant and meets 3 of the 5 GCRF categories for equitable access to sustainable development namely: sustainable health and well-being; clean air; water and sanitation; affordable, reliable, sustainable energy.