TEST OF A TELEPHONE INTERVENTION FOR BLUE COLLAR SMOKERS

这项研究的目的是适应，实施， 评估一个电话戒烟干预量身定制， “难以接触到的”吸烟者利用工作场所作为招募来源。 现有的，未经测试的电话戒烟干预 将适用于蓝领吸烟者和其他吸烟者， 过去，对现有的戒烟没有反应 工作场所提供的方案。 这个为期三年的项目 建立在现有的癌症信息服务（CIS）的基础上， 经营一项电话服务，旨在回应来电者的 关于癌症的问题。 此外，政府亦会在现有的 华盛顿独联体服务;该热线将在 大西雅图地区的选定工地。 普吉特海湾 该地区因其对工地的进步态度而受到认可 吸烟政策和戒烟努力。 打电话到工地的- 公布戒烟热线，同意参与研究， 将被随机分配到干预组或对照组。 的 干预组将接受基于以下内容的适应性干预： 停止的阶段模型。 将使用双臂实验设计来评估 电话戒烟干预的有效性。 项目 终点包括初始和长期戒烟率。 自我报告的长期戒烟率（12个月）将 经过生物化学验证。 此外，参与率（1） （2）蓝领工人相对于白色工人 领工人将被记录，因为将心理社会变量 与停止有关。

The purpose of this proposed study is adapt, implement, and evaluate a telephone smoking cessation intervention tailored to "hard-to-reach" smokers using worksites as a recruitment source. An existing, untested telephone smoking cessation intervention will be adapted for blue collar smokers and other smokers who, in the past, have not responded to existing smoking cessation programs offered by worksites. This proposed three year project builds on the existing Cancer Information Service (CIS) which operates a telephone service designed to respond to callers' questions concerning cancer. A special smoking cessation hotline will be added to the existing Washington CIS service; the hotline will be well-publicized in selected worksites in the greater Seattle area. The Puget Sound area is recognized for its progressive attitudes toward worksite smoking policies and cessation efforts. Callers to the worksite- publicized cessation hotline who agree to participate in the study, will be randomized to intervention or control groups. The intervention group will receive the adapted intervention based on the stage model of cessation. A two-armed experimental design will be used to evaluate the efficacy of the telephone cessation intervention. Project endpoints include initial and long-term smoking cessation rates. Self-reported long-term cessation rates (twelve months) will be biochemically validated. In addition, participation rates (1) between worksites, and (2) of blue collar workers relative to white collar workers will be documented, as will psychosocial variables related to cessation.