AGE-RELATED RESPONSE OF SALIVARY GLANDS TO ISOPROTERENOL
AGE-RELATED RESPONSE OF SALIVARY GLANDS TO ISOPROTERENOL
批准号:
3221952
负责人:
PHYLLIS Ann SHAW
金额:
$15.41万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1987
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1987-05-01 至 1992-04-30
中文摘要
有人建议利用唾液腺作为体内模型。
β-肾上腺素能神经递质调节机制的研究(S)
受体介导的两种不同基因在同一细胞中的表达
细胞,在正常发育期间表达的细胞(LM)和
另一种是原癌基因(c-fos),即肿瘤的发育模式。
这是个未知数。对这些因素的更多了解
调节一个基因的表达,该基因在
唾液腺的正常发育和原癌基因
它们可以被相同的β-肾上腺素能诱导表达
激动剂,以及它们表达改变的方式
对于理性地理解两者都是必不可少的
正常和异常的细胞机制。
我们最近克隆了LM分泌物的编码基因
蛋白质,并建议使用该克隆来检测以下内容
具体目标:
一、确定该基因表达的发育模式
Lm基因,并将其表达与卵巢癌指标进行相关性分析。
唾液腺在体内的分化和生长(两者
生理和刺激),以及
II.测定Lm基因(S)的数量,分离和鉴定
鉴定Lm基因(S),以鉴定Lm基因,以及
对LM基因进行染色体定位(S),以及
研究β-肾上腺素能的机制(S)
激动剂早熟诱导基因(Lm)表达
在正常发育期间,并对这些进行比较和对比
原癌基因(c-fos)的作用机制
已知在正常发育过程中表达,但可以
由相同的因素诱导表达的。
唾液腺出生后发育的研究概况
将是未来实验的基础,旨在研究这些
衰老和衰老动物的参数。
英文摘要
It is proposed to utilize salivary glands as an in vivo model for
investigating the mechanism(s) regulating the beta-adrenergic-
receptor mediated expression of two different genes in the same
cell, one which is expressed during normal development (LM) and
the other a proto-oncogene (c-fos), the developmental pattern of
which is unknown. An increased understanding of the factors
regulating the expression of a gene which is expressed during
normal development of salivary glands, and a proto-oncogene both
of which can be induced to express by the same beta-adrenergic
agonist, and the manner in which their expression may be altered
is essential for rational approaches toward understanding both
normal and aberrant cellular mechanisms.
We have recently cloned the cDNA coding for the LM secretory
protein and propose to use the clone to examine the following
specific aims:
I. to determine the developmental pattern of expression of the
LM gene and to correlate this expression with indices of
differentiation and growth of salivary glands in vivo (both
physiologic and stimulated), and
II. to determine the number of LM gene(s), to isolate and
characterize the LM gene(s), to characterize the LM mRNA, and
chromosomally localize the LM gene(s), and
III. to examine the mechanism(s) by which a beta-adrenergic
agonist precociously induces a gene (LM) which is expressed
during normal development, and compare and contrast these
mechanisms with those of a proto-oncogene (c-fos) which is not
known to be expressed during normal development, but can be
induced to express by the same agent.
The studies outlined on postnatal development of salivary glands
will be the basis of future experiments designed to examine these
parameters in aging and senescent animals.
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