PURCHASE OF A GAS CHROMOTOGRAPH MASS SPECTROMETER
PURCHASE OF A GAS CHROMOTOGRAPH MASS SPECTROMETER
批准号:
2503088
负责人:
KENNETH J SHEA
金额:
$14.73万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998-05-15 至 1999-11-14
中文摘要
该提案要求为气相色谱质谱仪提供资金,
光谱仪 扩大新闻部的用户群
化学在加州大学欧文分校,通过招聘
高级和初级教师和研究项目的发展
其中对增加样本量
容量和实时答案表明了这一迫切需要
用于获得无法获得的重要分析数据的仪器
通过其他技术。 UCI质谱仪设备包括:
两个磁扇区仪器的完全饱和,
合成程序的分析支持(精确质量测定),
其他问题的解决,特别是使用LSIMS,直接探头和FD。
主要用户的研究项目包括:(a)SHEA,(B)Overman-
发现新的反应和策略以及合成配合物
分子,特别是通过多个立体特异性环的形成,
(c)Rychnovsky-结构测定和收敛合成
多烯大环内酯类抗生素,手性氮氧自由基,
氧化催化剂;(d)货车中的Van Vranken-脱芳构化反应
通过芳香族[2,3]-Witting反应研究的化学体系
以及Sommelet-Hauser和thia-Sommelet的不对称版本
使用2,6-二取代的芳族化合物的反应;(e)Woerpel-立体特异性
特别涉及插入硅杂环丙烷的合成,
α-烷氧基烯丙基硅烷的重排,烯醇化锂化学
和钯催化的偶联反应。 除了主要用户
还有其他NIH资助的研究小组,
需要GC-MS能力。仪表应配备用于EI
和CI,这两者对于获得结构性
信息. 此外,通过使用自动进样器和适当的
计算能力,仪器将被格式化为有限的数量
研究生用户,因此,将能够提供
将仪器留在水下时所需的旋转类型
经验丰富的质谱师的控制,设备主管
拥有超过20年的经验,其中大部分使用GC-MS。UCI拥有
对质谱仪设施的长期主要供资承诺,
以及其他分析光谱仪器设备
来支持研究人员。 目前,年度承诺为
近50万美元用于这些设施的工资和运营
支持. 额外的业务资金是通过向
用户社区的赠款和合同。
英文摘要
This proposal requests funding for a gas chromatograph-mass
spectrometer. Expansion of the user community in the Department of
Chemistry at the University of California, Irvine, through recruitment
of senior and junior faculty and a the development of research projects
in which there are specific requirements for both increased sample
capacity and real-time answers demonstrate the urgent need for this
instrumentation to obtain vital analytical data that cannot be obtained
by other techniques. The UCI mass spectrometry facility which comprises
of two magnetic sector instruments is fully saturated providing
analytical support for synthetic program (exact mass determinations) and
other problem solving, particularly using LSIMS, direct probe and FD.
Research projects of the major users include: (a) SHEA, (b) Overman-
discovery of new reactions and strategies and the synthesis of complex
molecules, particularly through multiple stereospecific ring formation,
(c) Rychnovsky- structure determination and convergent synthesis of
polyene macrolide antibiotics, chiral nitroxides as enantioselective
oxidation catalysts; (d) Van Vranken-dearomatization reactions in
chemical systems investigated via the aromatic [2,3]-Witting reaction
and asymmetric versions of the Sommelet-Hauser and thia-Sommelet
reaction using 2,6-disubstituted aromatics; (e) Woerpel-stereospecific
synthesis particularly involving insertions into silacyclopropanes,
rearrangements of alpha-alkoxyallylsilanes, lithium enolate chemistry
and palladium catalyzed coupling reactions. Aside from the major user
group there are may other NIH funded research groups who urgently
require GC-MS capability. The instrumentation is to be equipped for EI
and CI, both of which are essential for obtaining structural
information. In addition, by using an autosampler and appropriate
computing capacity the instrument will be formatted for a limited number
of graduate student users and will, therefore, be able to provide the
type of turn around that is needed while leaving the instrument under
the control of experienced mass spectroscopists, the facility director
has over 20 years experience much of it utilizing GC-MS. UCI has a
long-term major funding commitment to the mass spectrometry facility as
well as the other analytical spectroscopy instrumentation facilities
which support the research faculty. Currently the annual commitment is
almost 500,000 dollars to these facilities in salaries and operational
support. Additional operational funding is obtained though charges to
the grants and contracts of the user community.
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