New Catalysts for Upgrading CO2: Beyond Kolbe-Schmitt
New Catalysts for Upgrading CO2: Beyond Kolbe-Schmitt
批准号:
1934312
负责人:
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Studentship
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017 至 --
中文摘要
该项目是工业和保密的,因此下面提供的摘要是简短和含糊的。这并不是为了使作为该项目一部分的保密协议无效。使用二氧化碳作为氯化化学原料是一个有吸引力的目标,但也是一个具有重大挑战的目标,尤其是任何拟议的反应的热力学。Kolbe-Schmitt(K-S)反应是用于生产水杨酸的Kolbe-Schmitt(K-Schmitt)反应,它不仅在商业上操作,而且具有重要的前景。这个反应特别有趣,因为形成了一个新的C-C键。同样令人惊讶的是,公认的机制暗示二氧化碳的协同、合作活化是一种非常类似于现代受挫路易斯对(FLP)催化剂的方式。我们提出,现代协同催化设计原理的应用将能够大大增加应用范围。
英文摘要
This project is industrial and confidential, therefore the abstract provided below is brief and vague. This is to not void the confidentiality agreement set out as a part of this project.The use of carbon dioxide as a C1 chemical feedstock represents an attractive objective but one with significant challenges, not least the thermodynamics of any proposed reaction. A reaction that holds significant promise, not least in that it is commercially operated, is the Kolbe-Schmitt (K-S) reaction for the production of salicyclic acid. This reaction is particularly interesting in that a new C-C bond is formed. It is also striking that the accepted mechanismimplicates the concerted, cooperative activation of carbon dioxide is a manner very reminiscent of modern frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) catalysts. We propose that the application of modern cooperative catalysis design principles will be able to greatly increase the scope.
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