Desire, Drive, and Inner Experience

难以评估动机和行为是由有意识的欲望主体还是无意识的驱动力决定的。我建议巴塔耶的内在经验的特殊概念，与拉康的精神分析解释一致，提出并重新配置内在经验，欲望和动力的唯心主义概念，证明为什么这些概念不是自然范畴，而是部分由历史环境决定的。因此，我项目的目的是证明这个问题化是什么，它的含义是什么，以及巴塔耶和拉康的方法是如何一致的。

difficulty of assessing whether motivations and actions are determined by a consciously desiringsubject or unconscious drives. I propose that Bataille's idiosyncratic conception of inner experience in concert with Lacan's psychoanalytic interpretation of the issue problematises and reconfigures idealist notions of inner experience, desire and drive, demonstrating why these notions are not natural categories but determined, in part, by historical circumstance. Thus, the aim of my project is toevidence what this problematisation is, what its implications are, and how Bataille and Lacan's methods align.