Translational Approaches to Child Neglect Research

项目6.项目摘要/摘要 忽视儿童在美国是一个严重的问题。估计有872,000名儿童被发现是受害者 关于虐待和忽视2004年，最大的群体(62%)经历了忽视。被忽视的儿童 代表着一个重要的和大量的危险人口，因为忽视不仅危及眼前的健康 但也有可能对儿童的长期结果产生负面影响，如心理和心理健康 身体健康、成长、智力发展、行为功能、经济生产力 工薪阶层，以及未来的育儿实践。忽视是一个多方面的问题，需要 在预防、控制和后果方面涉及许多机构的多学科方法。这个 拟议的会议拨款反映了多学科和转换方法来解决儿童忽视问题，扩大了 超越任何单一学科或组织单独完成的任务，横跨 NIH和伙伴机构，并继续举办2000年开始的论坛，作为联邦忽视儿童计划的一部分 研究联盟。2005年，卫生局局长呼吁虐待儿童成为国家的优先事项 在卫生局局长将防止虐待儿童作为国家优先事项的讲习班上： 实施公共卫生方法的创新。此申请寻求五(5)年的资金 儿童忽视问题翻译研究年会。这些会议受益于初步的 联邦计划工作人员努力将不同的领域结合在一起，通过 联邦儿童忽视研究联盟。拟议的拨款包括原联邦政府 儿童忽视研究联盟、特邀演讲者、联邦合作伙伴、博士后和少数族裔 研究员和感兴趣的社区合作伙伴，目标是推动翻译科学在这一重要领域的发展 公共卫生问题。我们已经概述了五(5)年的会议日程，从2007年1月开始，并 将持续到2011年1月。这些一年一度的为期1天的科学会议将：(1)作为催化剂 继续创新儿童忽视研究；(2)包括为博士后提供特别指导机会 和少数民族研究员以及新的研究人员；(3)促进思想和研究成果的交流， 允许来自不同学科的研究人员进行交叉受精以减少油井 有记录的心理和身体健康结果的风险以及影响到这大量的 被忽视儿童；(4)促进建立和维护用于交流的网站和名单服务器 传播有关疏忽照顾儿童的研究结果和资料；及。(5)协助社区外展工作。 通过网络直播特邀演讲者演讲以及地方、州和联邦政府的社区协作 (在可能的情况下)促进研究成果的传播和将科学转化为现实世界的水平 设置。

Item 6. Project Summary/Abstract Child neglect is a serious problem in the United States. Of the estimated 872,000 children found to be victims of abuse and neglect in 2004, the largest group (62%) experienced neglect. Children who are neglected represent an important and large population at risk, since neglect not only compromises the immediate health of children, but also has the potential to negatively influence long-term child outcomes, such as mental and physical health, growth, intellectual development, behavioral functioning, economic productivity as eventual wage earners, and future parenting practices. Neglect is a multi-faceted problem that requires a multidisciplinary approach involving many agencies in terms of prevention, control and consequences. The proposed conference grant reflects multi-disciplinary and translational approaches to child neglect, extending beyond what any single discipline or organization would accomplish individually, cross-cutting the missions of NIH and partner agencies, and continuing a forum begun in 2000 as part of the Federal Child Neglect Research Consortium. In 2005, the Surgeon General called for child maltreatment to become a national priority in the ¿Surgeon General's Workshop Making Prevention of Child Maltreatment a National Priority: Implementing Innovations of a Public Health Approach¿. This application seeks five (5) years of funding for annual meetings for Translational Research on Child Neglect. These meetings benefit from the preliminary effort by federal program staff to bring disparate fields together to tackle this public health issue through the Federal Child Neglect Research Consortium. The proposed grant includes members of the original Federal Child Neglect Research Consortium, invited guest speakers, federal partners, postdoctoral and minority fellows, and interested community partners, with the goal of advancing translational science on this important public health issue. We have outlined a conference schedule for five (5) years, beginning in January 2007 and continuing through January 2011. These annual 1 ¿ day scientific meetings will: (1) serve as a catalyst for continued innovation in research on child neglect; (2) include special mentoring opportunities for postdoctoral and minority fellows as well as new investigators; (3) stimulate the exchange of ideas and research findings, permitting cross-fertilization among researchers from different disciplines working to decrease the well documented risk for mental and physical health outcomes and impairment affecting this large number of neglected children; (4) facilitate the development and maintenance of a website and listserv for communicating and disseminating research findings and resource material on child neglect; and (5) assist community outreach through webcasts of invited speaker presentations and community collaborations at local, state, and federal levels (where possible) to foster dissemination of research findings and translate science to ¿real world¿ settings.