Environmental and Policy Changes to support Physical Activity: Translation of Evi

该项目的目标是翻译和实施一项以证据为基础的种族和 少数族裔社区，定义为密苏里州圣路易斯市的非裔美国人，并评估 妨碍或促进这些战略的翻译(即采用、改编和实施)。这个 拟议的项目旨在扩大现有的跨学科伙伴关系，并与这一伙伴关系合作 根据圣路易斯的情况和人口情况，翻译和实施基于证据的战略。 该项目的社区行动计划将包括四个步骤：1)确定相关利益攸关方 和合作伙伴，并扩大目前的伙伴关系，2)提供技术援助讲习班 关于伙伴关系的需求，3)共享关于身体活动行为差异的评估数据 在获得体育锻炼机会方面，以及4)采用和实施循证 根据圣路易斯的情况和人口情况调整的战略。将进行全面评估 在整个项目期间进行了多次评估，以评估组织内和组织间的 特点和伙伴关系的合作能力以及在以下方面的优势和挑战 适应和实施战略的过程。评估将评估并报告 通过衡量各种不同的可译性和实施战略对公共卫生的影响 翻译的决定因素(如可行性、保真度、适应性、经济成本、文化背景)。作为以下内容的一部分 在总结性评估中，项目组将监测社区环境和居民的 在实施特定策略之前和之后的行为被记录下来，以记录是否实施 策略增加了体力活动行为。来自定性和定量评估的数据将 被三角划分，并与现有的传播、采用、适应和 实施循证干预。将使用深入的案例研究方法来 将学到的经验教训传播给其他社区和从业者。

The goal of this project is to translate and implement an evidence-based strategy for a racial and ethnic minority community, defined as African American in St. Louis, MO, and assess the factors that hinder or facilitate the translation (i.e. adoption, adaptation and implementation) of these strategies. The proposed project aims to expand an existing inter-disciplinary partnership and work with this partnership to translate and implement evidence-based strategies adapted for the St. Louis context and population. The Community Action Plan for this project will include four steps: 1) identifying relevant stakeholders and partners and expanding the current partnership, 2) providing technical assistance workshops based on the needs of the partnership, 3) sharing assessment data on disparities in physical activity behavior and in access to physical activity opportunities and 4) adopting and implementing evidence-based strategies adapted for the St. Louis context and population. A comprehensive evaluation will be conducted several times throughout the project to assess the intra- and inter-organizational characteristics and the partnerships' capacity to work together and to identify strengths and challenges in the process of adapting and implementing the strategies. The evaluation will estimate and report the potential translatability and public health impact of the implemented strategies by measuring a variety of translation determinants (e.g. feasibility, fidelity, adaptability, economic cost, cultural context). As part of the summative evaluation, the project team will monitor community environments and residents' behaviors before and after specific strategies are implemented to document whether the implemented strategy increased physical activity behavior. Data from the qualitative and quantitative assessments will be triangulated and compared to existing theories of dissemination, adoption, adaptation and implementation of evidence-based interventions. An in-depth case study approach will be used to disseminate the lessons learned to other communities and practitioners.