Conducting Public Health Research in China

中国开展公共卫生研究的目的是实现四个 广泛的目标：（1）围绕流感、新出现的和 再次出现的传染病和非传染性疾病;（2） 为公共卫生专业人员提供基本和应用方面的培训， 公共卫生研究、规划和评估;（3）加强中国 疾病预防控制中心的机构能力，规划，实施和评估研究和 非研究性公共卫生项目，包括检测和应对 （4）吸收和推广疾病研究成果 预防和控制方案以及政策制定。 将为本研究合作协议制定项目， 以下公共卫生问题/优先事项：（1）针对EID的研究，包括 被忽视的热带疾病和流感，重点是发展创新和 用于检测和应对新型病毒的改进方法以及 实施和扩大可持续监测系统;（2）改进 应对疾病爆发和其他公共卫生突发事件的能力;（3） 评价预防流感、肺结核、结核病和疟疾的疫苗和其他干预措施 其他呼吸道、病媒传播、肠道传染病，包括 水和食物传播的疾病;以及（4）对主要原因进行评估， 传染性和非传染性疾病的死亡，并提供援助， 建立和扩大切实有效的干预措施， 中国的过早死亡和残疾。 中国疾病预防控制中心致力于该计划，并与各级疾病预防控制中心合作， 中国，与美国疾病控制和预防中心和其他组织。中国疾控中心有能力提供 科学的领导，管理和整合的计划。下 作为FOA四大目标的一个总体，拟议的计划包括17个子项目 解决上述公共卫生问题/优先事项。拟议的次级项目将 解决研究将如何影响公共卫生和改善人口健康， 目标人群。核心计划为协调管理提供保证 和行政支援作为应用程序的一部分， 测量和翻译计划也包括在内。

The purpose of Conducting Public Health Research in China is to fulfill four broad goals: (1) To conduct high quality research around influenza, emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases(EIDs), and non-communicable diseases; (2) To provide training for public health professionals and select staff in basic and applied public health research, program planning and evaluation; (3) To strengthen China CDC's institutional capacity to plan, implement, and evaluate both research and non-research public health programs, including the capacity to detect and respond to EIDs; and (4) To incorporate and promote the results of research into disease prevention and control programs and policy development. Projects will be developed for this Research Cooperative Agreement addressing the following public health issues/priorities: (1) Research addressing EIDs, including neglected tropical diseases and influenza, with a focus on developing innovative and improved approaches for the detection and response to novel viruses as well as the implementation and expansion of sustainable surveillance systems; (2) Improved capacity to respond to disease outbreaks and other public health emergencies; (3) Evaluations of vaccines and other interventions to prevent influenza, tuberculosis, other respiratory, vector-borne, diarrheal infectious diseases, including water-and-food borne illnesses; and (4) Conduct assessments of the leading causes, communicable and non-communicable, of death in China and provide assistance in the establishment and expansion of effective and efficient interventions to reduce premature death and disability in China. China CDC is committed to the program and to collaborate with all levels of CDCs in China, with U.S.CDC and with other organizations. China CDC is capable of providing scientific leadership for the administration and integration of the program. Under the umbrella of the FOA four broad goals, the proposed program includes 17 sub-projects that address the above public health issues/priorities. The proposed subprojects will address how the research will impact public health and improve population health for the target populations. The core plan provides assurance of coordinated management and administrative support. As part of the application, the evaluation performance measurement and translation plan have been included as well.