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Talk STEM Familia: Dual-Language Academic Vocabulary-Building Technology to Improve Educational, Career, and Health Outcomes Among Latinx Students

Talk STEM Familia: Dual-Language Academic Vocabulary-Building Technology to Improve Educational, Career, and Health Outcomes Among Latinx Students
谈论 STEM Familia:双语学术词汇构建技术可改善拉丁裔学生的教育、职业和健康成果
批准号:
10263258
负责人:
Jessie Marquez
金额:
$73.77万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-09-21 至 2024-05-31
关键词:
AchievementAddressAreaBehaviorBusinessesCar PhoneChildCloud ServiceCollaborationsCompanionsComputer softwareDataDevelopmentDevicesEconomicsEducational CurriculumEducational process of instructingEnglish LanguageEnglish LearnerEnhancement TechnologyEnrollmentEvaluationExposure toFamiliarityFamilyFeedbackFoundationsGoalsGrowthHealthHomeImprove AccessInstructionInterventionKnowledgeLanguageLanguage DevelopmentLatinxLeadLearningLinkMental HealthMiddle School StudentModelingModificationNotificationOnline SystemsOutcomeParent-Child RelationsParentsParticipantPerformancePersonal SatisfactionPhasePopulationRandomizedRandomized Controlled TrialsReportingResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesSTEM careerSTEM fieldSTEM programSample SizeSchoolsScienceScience, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics EducationSecondary toSelf EfficacySpecialistStandardizationStudentsSurveysSystemTabletsTeacher Professional DevelopmentTeaching MethodTechnologyTestingTextTimeUnderrepresented StudentsVisualVocabularyVoiceWagesWaiting ListsWolvesbasecareercloud baseddesigneconomic disparityeconomic outcomeefficacy testingelementary schoolevidence baseexperiencehandheld mobile devicehealth disparityhigh schoolhigher educationimprovedintervention effectjunior high schoollearned behaviorlearning abilitylearning outcomeliteracylow socioeconomic statusmathematical sciencesparent-child communicationphase 1 studyphysical conditioningpost interventionprogramsprototyperecruitresponsesatisfactionskillssuccessteachertoolundergraduate studentusabilityword learning

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中文摘要
翻译
项目摘要/摘要 尽管STEM领域是美国高薪经济增长的主要来源,但拉丁裔学生的比例偏低 本科生和研究生STEM课程。鉴于已有完善的研究将毕业成绩联系起来, 经济成功,以及整体健康和福祉,这种代表不足预示着严重的、负面的、 拉丁裔家庭的长期身心健康结果。接受高等教育的机会和 STEM项目的入学受到学术素养差距的阻碍,尤其是不熟悉 科学学术词汇(SAV)是学术语域的一个子集,是STEM内容的基础- 区域学习,但在日常对话中不常见,特别是在英语不是的低社会保障家庭 第一种语言。为了提高Latinx学生的SAV熟练程度,我们提出了一种基于技术的方法来 让英语学习者家庭参与文化相关的循证SAV家庭式学习。我们会 完整开发包括双语SAV语音技术学习的技术包 通过丰富的视频和音频内容增强的工具。Talk STEM Familia(TSF)将可通过移动设备访问 手机、平板电脑和智能扬声器设备。完整的程序将包括72个频繁使用的单词语料库 在中、中学年级和课程的STEM课本中出现的SAV单词。构建熟悉感 SAV词汇在小学和中学高年级水平上会对 成绩,包括在中学标准化考试中的表现,对选择 STEM的科学和技术选修课。在每10分钟的学习体验中,学生和家庭 接受双语教学、练习,并就其中一种的发音、意义和用法提供反馈 目标SAV单词。该节目以西班牙语家庭小插曲为特色,以父母和孩子为榜样 在熟悉的家庭环境中使用SAV,以及模拟教师和学生使用的英语小插曲 在与年级相适应的学术背景下学习SAV。学习游戏通过教学指导家庭 旨在逐步建立语言技能和信心的进步,活动旨在 鼓励在家庭谈话中使用词语。这一拟议的第二阶段项目将使用三个小组(前、中、 和干预后)随机对照试验,涉及300名Latinx高年级中小学 学生/和他们的英语学习者家长测试TSF在改进TSF方面的有效性、可接受性和可用性 学生和家长的SAV知识和学业自我效能感相对于一切照旧。
英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT While STEM fields account for most high-wage U.S. economic growth, Latinx students are underrepresented in undergraduate and graduate STEM programs. Given well-established research linking grade completion, economic success, and overall health and well-being, this underrepresentation portends serious, negative, long-term physical and mental health outcomes for Latinx families. Access to higher education and enrollment in STEM programs is hindered by gaps in academic literacy and especially by unfamiliarity with scientific academic vocabulary (SAV), a subset of the academic register that is fundamental to STEM content- area learning, but uncommon in everyday conversation, particularly in low-SES homes where English is not the first language. To promote Latinx students’ SAV proficiency, we propose a technology-based approach to engage English learner families in culturally relevant evidence-based SAV home-based learning. We will complete development of a technology package that includes dual-language SAV voice technology learning tools enhanced with rich video and audio content. Talk STEM Familia (TSF) will be accessible via mobile phones, tablets, and smart-speaker devices. The complete program will include a word corpus of 72 frequent SAV words that appear in STEM texts across middle and secondary grades and curricula. Building familiarity with SAV words in upper elementary and middle school grade levels can have a significant impact on achievement, including performance on standardized tests in middle school t h a t influence the selection of science and technology electives in STEM. In each 10-minute learning experience, students and families receive dual language instruction, practice, and feedback on the pronunciation, meaning, and usage of one target SAV word. The program features Spanish-language home vignettes that model parents and children using SAV in familiar home contexts, and English-language vignettes that model teachers and students using SAV in grade-appropriate academic contexts. The learning games guide families through an instructional progression designed to incrementally build language skills and confidence, with activities designed to encourage word use in family conversations. This proposed Phase II project will use a three panel (pre-, mid-, and post-intervention) randomized controlled trial involving 300 Latinx upper elementary and middle school student/and their English learner parents to test the efficacy, acceptability, and usability of TSF in improving student and parent SAV knowledge and academic self-efficacy relative to business-as-usual.
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