Hellenistic Jebel Khalid on the Euphrates,North Syria: the archaeology and history of a Seleucid settlement

叙利亚北部幼发拉底河上希腊化的杰贝勒哈立德：塞琉古定居点的考古和历史。杰贝勒哈立德（Jebel Khalid）是一座大型设防城镇，守卫着幼发拉底河上的一个战略过境点，似乎早在塞琉古时期就被建立为军事殖民地(？=叙利亚Amphipolis)。挖掘工作揭示了移民希腊/马其顿殖民者与当地居民一起定居的距离。它还揭示了希腊国防系统的许多情况；关于希腊建筑和城市规划（公共和家庭）对当地条件的适应；关于市政设施以及家庭和宗教生活；关于经贸往来。重要的地层控制也建立了希腊陶器的年代，包括进口和当地的陶器。

Hellenistic Jebel Khalid on the Euphrates,North Syria: the archaeology and history of a Seleucid settlement. Jebel Khalid, a large fortified town guarding a strategic crossing-point on the Euphrates, appears to have been established as a military colony early in the Seleucid period (?=Syrian Amphipolis). Excavation is revealing how far the immigrant Greek/Macedonian colonists settled down to live with the native populations. It is also revealing much about Greek defence systems; about adaptations of Greek architecture and town-planning (both public and domestic) to local conditions; about civic amenities as well as domestic and religious life; about economic and trading contacts. Important stratigraphic control is also being established over dating Hellenistic pottery, both imported and local wares.