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Algorithms in computational geometry and graph drawing

Algorithms in computational geometry and graph drawing
计算几何和绘图中的算法
批准号:
RGPIN-2015-06424
负责人:
Lubiw, Anna
金额:
$3.13万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
加拿大
项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
加拿大
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-01-01 至 2019-12-31

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中文摘要
翻译
我的研究方向是算法的设计和分析——特别是在计算几何和图形算法领域。******图形表示在计算机科学、工程和科学中无处不在——一些例子是:工程中的道路/电气/互联网网络,化学中的分子结构,以及生物学中的进化树。几何,有时是内在的,有时是强加的,通常是图形表示的一个有价值的部分。我工作的很大一部分是设计算法来发现、操作和利用这种图形的几何表示。具体地说,我建议研究的主题之一是表示两个共享一些顶点和边的图的算法,其约束是共享部分必须一致地表示。******当前活跃的研究领域是研究“重新配置”几何或组合结构的算法。“变形”是一些特殊情况下重构的流行术语。我建议研究在同一图的两种表示之间变换的算法,同时保留一些几何结构,如平面性。我还建议通过称为“翻转”的离散移动来重新配置三角关系。******从几何角度来说,我在重构方面的工作主要集中在折叠和平坦多面体上。这些问题在制造金属、纸板或塑料的3D形状时也有应用。一个问题是在不使用太多折痕的情况下连续地平坦多面体的表面(例如,想象平坦一个纸袋)。当曲面不挠性时,柯西刚性定理限制了可以做的事情;我们正在研究必须切割多少表面或使其具有弹性才能使其平整
英文摘要
My research is in design and analysis of algorithms -- specifically in the areas of computational geometry and graph algorithms. ******Graph representations are ubiquitous in computer science, engineering and the sciences -- a few examples are: road/electical/internet networks in engineering, molecular structures in chemistry, and evolutionary trees in biology. Geometry, sometimes intrinsic, and sometimes imposed, is often a valuable part of a graph representation. A big part of my work is about devising algorithms to find, manipulate and utilize such geometric representations of graphs. Specifically, one of the topics I propose working on is algorithms to represent two graphs that share some vertices and edges, with the constraint that the shared part be represented consistently. ******A current active research area is the study of algorithms to "reconfigure" geometric or combinatorial structures. "Morphing" is a popular term for some special cases of reconfiguration. I propose working on algorithms to morph between two representations of the same graph while preserving some geometric structure such as planarity. I also propose working on reconfiguration of triangulations via discrete moves called "flips". ******In a more geometric vein, my work on reconfiguration focuses on folding and flattening polyhedra. These problems have applications in manufacturing 3D shapes out of metal, cardboard or plastic. One problem is to flatten the surface of a polyhedron (e.g. imagine flattening a paper bag) continuously without using too many creases. When the surface is not flexible, Cauchy's rigidity theorem limits what can be done; we are investigating how much of the surface must be cut or made flexible to permit flattening.**
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Algorithms in computational geometry and geometric graphs
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2020-03959
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $3.5万
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    Lubiw, Anna
  • 依托单位:
Algorithms in computational geometry and geometric graphs
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2020-03959
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $3.5万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Lubiw, Anna
  • 依托单位:
Algorithms in computational geometry and geometric graphs
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2020-03959
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $3.5万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Lubiw, Anna
  • 依托单位:
Algorithms in computational geometry and graph drawing
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2015-06424
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $3.13万
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 负责人:
    Lubiw, Anna
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
物体运动对流场扰动的数学模型研究
  • 批准号:
    51072241
  • 项目类别:
    专项基金项目
  • 资助金额:
    10.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2010
  • 负责人:
    李廷秋
  • 依托单位:
Computational Methods for Analyzing Toponome Data