武陵山片区多维贫困空间格局与形成机理研究

典型欠发达区域的贫困问题一直是区域发展研究的重要方面，为人们所关注。现有研究多从单一学科视角研究贫困的"多维属性"或"地理属性"，鲜有结合两者对典型案例地多维贫困空间演变规律及形成机理的研究。因此，融合多学科研究典型区域的多维贫困空间格局及形成机理就很有必要。基于地理学的人地关系视角，以武陵山片区为样本，综合多维贫困理论和贫困空间理论，构建多维贫困测度算法，测度武陵山片区不同空间尺度多维贫困状况，剖析多维贫困空间格局及演变规律，揭示多维贫困空间格局形成机制与过程，建立武陵山片区多维贫困空间格局形成机理的地理学综合性解释框架；开发武陵山片区多维贫困空间管理决策支持系统，设计多维贫困空间调控与干预方案，优化武陵山片区贫困瞄准机制和贫困空间调控路径。本项目有望对武陵山片区贫困空间形成过程作出全新的理论诠释，为其区域发展与扶贫攻坚"先行先试"提供决策依据。

The poverty in typical underdeveloped area is an important part of regional development studies, which always being concerned by scholars. The existing papers more study the multidimensional attributes or geographical attributes of poverty from only single subject, rarely to research the evolution rules and formation mechanisms of some typical region's multidimensional poverty spatial pattern with both multidimensional and geographical attributes of poverty. Therefore, it is necessary to fill the gap. With the perspective of man land relationship of geography, this project will take Wuling Mountain Area as a sample, apply multidimensional poverty theory and spatial poverty theory to build a multidimensional poverty measure algorithm, measure the multidimensional poverty degree of different spatial scales of Wuling Mountain Area, analyse the spatial pattern of multidimensional poverty and its evolution rule, formation mechanism and process, construct a geographical comprehensive explanation framework of the formation mechanism, then develop a multidimensional poverty space management decision support system and design a multidimensional poverty space regulation and intervention program for Wuling Mountains Area, optimize the poverty aiming mechanism and poverty space intervention path. The project is expected to make new interpretation on the formation process of Wuling Mountain Area's multidimensional poverty spatial pattern and provide decision-making basis for regional development and poverty alleviation pilot in Wuling Mountain Area.