Farmer influence on shade tree diversity in rustic plots of Coffea canephora in Panama coffee-agroforestry

Farmer influence on shade tree diversity in rustic plots of Coffea canephora in Panama coffee-agroforestry
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农民对巴拿马咖啡农林业乡村小咖啡种植地遮荫树多样性的影响

DOI:
10.1007/s10457-020-00551-0
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Inoue Makoto
Inoue Makoto
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fujisawa Natsuho;Roubik David W.;Inoue Makoto

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咖啡农林业包括热带地区的生物多样性保护。考虑到管理做法和树木多样性,在巴拿马对经济价值最低但广泛种植的“罗布斯塔”咖啡进行了研究。对50户家庭进行了访谈,并对13户家庭拥有的29块咖啡地进行了详细的树木普查。除了C.有41科90种植物638茎。≤ 10年生的咖啡树具有较高的树木多样性。由于经营程度和原始森林条件的不同,咖啡农林复合经营景观也不均匀。当地植被得到部分保护。农民不直接关注生产力,而是强调在不断变化的社会经济条件下,以适度的劳动投入灵活使用和管理。这种乡村管理的态度和行动不受眼前金钱利益的支配,影响了生物多样性和农村生活。
Coffee-agroforestry includes biodiversity conservation in tropical regions. The least economically valuable yet widely cultivated “robusta” coffee was studied in Panama, considering management practices and tree diversity. Fifty households were interviewed and a detailed tree census was conducted in 29 coffee plots owned by 13 households. BesidesC. canephorathere were 638 stems of 90 species in 41 plant families. Coffee plantings ≤ 10 years of age had higher tree diversity. With different degrees of management and original forest conditions, the coffee-agroforestry landscape was not uniform. Local vegetation was partly conserved. Farmers did not focus directly on productivity but instead emphasized flexible use and management, with moderate labor input, under changing socio-economic circumstances. Such rustic management, with attitudes and actions not governed by immediate monetary benefit, influenced biodiversity and rural life.
墨西哥韦拉克鲁斯遮荫咖啡农场的树种多样性和植被结构
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
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影响因子: 64.8
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