A joint ERS/ATS policy statement: what constitutes an adverse health effect of air pollution? An analytical framework.
A joint ERS/ATS policy statement: what constitutes an adverse health effect of air pollution? An analytical framework.
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DOI：
10.1183/13993003.00419-2016
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发表时间：
2017-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Brunekreef B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Thurston GD;Kipen H;Annesi-Maesano I;Balmes J;Brook RD;Cromar K;De Matteis S;Forastiere F;Forsberg B;Frampton MW;Grigg J;Heederik D;Kelly FJ;Kuenzli N;Laumbach R;Peters A;Rajagopalan ST;Rich D;Ritz B;Samet JM;Sandstrom T;Sigsgaard T;Sunyer J;Brunekreef B
美国胸科学会此前曾在1985年和2000年发表过关于空气污染对健康的不利影响的声明。我们着手更新和扩大这些过去的声明，主要集中在对呼吸系统的影响。从那时起，许多研究都记录了空气污染对其他器官系统的影响，如心血管和中枢神经系统。此外，许多新的影响生物标志物已被开发并应用于空气污染研究。本报告旨在将最新科学纳入一个总体框架，以解释空气污染对人类健康的不利影响。而不是试图提供一个目录，什么是什么不是空气污染的不利影响，我们提出了一套考虑因素，可以应用于形成的逆境的判断，不仅目前记录，但也出现和未来的空气污染对人类健康的影响。通过列举空气污染对健康的不同类型影响的例子来说明这些考虑。
The American Thoracic Society has previously published statements on what constitutes an adverse effect on health of air pollution in 1985 and 2000. We set out to update and broaden these past statements that focused primarily on effects on the respiratory system. Since then, many studies have documented effects of air pollution on other organ systems, such as on the cardiovascular and central nervous systems. In addition, many new biomarkers of effects have been developed and applied in air pollution studies. This current report seeks to integrate the latest science into a general framework for interpreting the adversity of the human health effects of air pollution. Rather than trying to provide a catalogue of what is and what is not an adverse effect of air pollution, we propose a set of considerations that can be applied in forming judgments of the adversity of not only currently documented, but also emerging and future effects of air pollution on human health. These considerations are illustrated by the inclusion of examples for different types of health effects of air pollution.
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DOI：
10.1161/hypertensionaha.115.06237
发表时间：
2016-01
期刊：
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Brook RD;Sun Z;Brook JR;Zhao X;Ruan Y;Yan J;Mukherjee B;Rao X;Duan F;Sun L;Liang R;Lian H;Zhang S;Fang Q;Gu D;Sun Q;Fan Z;Rajagopalan S
通讯作者：
Rajagopalan S
影响因子：
5
作者：
Ailshire, Jennifer A.;Crimmins, Eileen M.
通讯作者：
Crimmins, Eileen M.
影响因子：
10
作者：
Atkinson RW;Kang S;Anderson HR;Mills IC;Walton HA
通讯作者：
Walton HA
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Adams, WC
通讯作者：
Adams, WC
影响因子：
15.9
作者：
Block, Michelle L.;Calderon-Garciduenas, Lilian
通讯作者：
Calderon-Garciduenas, Lilian