Pandemic coping and COVID-19 preventive behaviors among cancer survivors.

Pandemic coping and COVID-19 preventive behaviors among cancer survivors.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pec.2023.107716
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发表时间:
2023-07
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Fuemmeler, Bernard F.
Fuemmeler, Bernard F.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guidry, Jeanine P. D.;Miller, Carrie A.;Perrin, Paul B.;Carlyle, Kellie E.;Savage, Matthew W.;Sheppard, Vanessa B.;Fuemmeler, Bernard F.

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癌症幸存者患COVID-19并发症的风险更大,强调了坚持COVID-19预防的重要性。积极的应对机制可以帮助管理流行病的压力,但脱离的应对做法可能会产生不利影响。1)确定积极治疗的癌症幸存者、未接受治疗的幸存者和无癌症史的对照组之间COVID-19应对方式和COVID-19预防行为的差异。2)探索可能预测COVID-19预防行为依从性的变量。这项研究使用了两类癌症幸存者的在线调查-一组在积极治疗中,一组不再治疗-一组没有癌症史(N = 897)。接受治疗的癌症幸存者更有可能利用积极和脱离的应对方式(p <0.001)。这可能表明,额外的COVID-19菌株使幸存者更有可能以任何可能的方式应对。与对照组相比,未接受治疗的癌症幸存者不太可能报告进行COVID- 19预防行为的意图(p = .009)。提供者应该了解幸存者如何使用这两种应对机制,因为这些应对策略可以预测抑郁和对COVID-19预防行为的坚持。
Cancer survivors are at greater risk for COVID-19 complications, emphasizing the importance of adherence to COVID-19 prevention. Active coping mechanisms can help manage pandemic stress but disengaged coping practices can have adverse effects. 1) Identify differences in COVID-19 coping styles and COVID-19 preventive behaviors among cancer survivors in active treatment, survivors not in treatment, and a comparison group without a cancer history. 2) Exploring variables that may predict adherence to COVID-19 preventative behaviors. This study used an online survey among two categories of cancer survivors – one group in active treatment and one group no longer in treatment – and one group without a cancer history (N = 897 total). Cancer survivors in treatment were more likely to utilize both active and disengaged coping (p < .001). This could indicate that the additional COVID-19 strain is making survivors more likely to engage in coping in any way possible. Cancer survivors not in treatment were less likely to report intent to carry out COVID- 19 preventative behaviors compared to the comparison group (p = .009). Providers should understand how survivors may use both coping mechanism types because these coping strategies predict both depression and adherence to COVID-19 preventive behaviors.
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