Adapting Fisheries and Their Management To Climate Change: A Review of Concepts, Tools, Frameworks, and Current Progress Toward Implementation
Adapting Fisheries and Their Management To Climate Change: A Review of Concepts, Tools, Frameworks, and Current Progress Toward Implementation
复制标题
使渔业及其管理适应气候变化：概念、工具、框架和当前实施进展回顾
DOI：
10.1080/23308249.2018.1445980
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
11.5
通讯作者：
K. Brander
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Lindegren;K. Brander
随着海洋气候影响的文献不断积累，问题不再是海洋生态系统及其生物资源是否受到影响，而是我们作为科学家、管理者和政策制定者可以做些什么来为不可避免的变化做准备。在这项研究中，渔业，渔业管理和渔业社区如何应对和适应预测的气候影响的现有文献进行了审查。首先，简要介绍适应研究的背景，包括关键术语和概念的定义。第二，概述和讨论了评估和促进适应气候变化的现有框架和工具。第三，案例研究，说明几个关键方面（政治，法律的，经济和社会）影响适应在世界各地的渔业，社区和家庭的水平进行了介绍和比较。最后，简要综述了主要问题及其对渔业和渔业管理适应的影响。总之，该研究表明，虽然存在着大量的地方和区域知识以及促进适应的工具和方针，但具体的适应行动和措施的例子却少得惊人。这就强调需要提高对气候变化影响的普遍认识，建立坚实的政治、法律的、金融和社会基础设施，使现有的知识、工具和办法能够实际用于适应气候变化。
ABSTRACT As the body of literature on marine climate impacts accumulates the question is no longer whether marine ecosystems and their living resources are affected, but what we as scientists, managers and policy makers can do to prepare for the inevitable changes. In this study, the current literature on how fisheries, fisheries management and fishing communities react and adapt to projected climate impacts is reviewed. First, a brief background on adaptation research, including definitions of key terms and concepts is provided. Secondly, available frameworks and tools to assess and foster adaptation to climate change are outlined and discussed. Thirdly, case studies illustrating several key aspects (political, legal, economic, and social) influencing adaptation at the level of fisheries, communities and households worldwide are presented and compared. Finally, a brief synthesis of the main issues and their implications for adaptation within fisheries and fisheries management at large are identified and discussed. In summary, the study illustrates that while a great wealth of local and regional knowledge, as well as tools and approaches to foster adaptation exists, examples of concrete adaptation actions and measures are surprisingly few. This emphasizes the need to increase the general awareness of climate change impacts and to build a solid political, legal, financial and social infrastructure within which the available knowledge, tools and approaches can be set to practical use in implementing adaptation to climate change.
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
Harvell, CD;Kim, K;Vasta, GR
通讯作者：
Vasta, GR
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Badjeck, Marie-Caroline;Allison, Edward H.;Dulvy, Nicholas K.
通讯作者：
Dulvy, Nicholas K.
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
A. Hobday;K. Cochrane;N. Downey-Breedt;J. Howard;S. Aswani;V. Byfield;Greg L. Duggan;Elethu Duna;L. Dutra;S. Frusher;E. Fulton;L. Gammage;M. Gasalla;C. Griffiths;Almeida Guissamulo;M. Haward;A. Jarre;S. Jennings;Tia Jordan;J. Joyner;Narayanaswamy Ramani;Swathi Lekshmi Perumal Shanmugasundaram;W. Malherbe;Kelly Ortega Cisneros;A. Paytan;G. Pecl;É. Plagányi;E. Popova;Haja Razafindrainibe;M. Roberts;Prathiba Rohit;Shyam Salim Sainulabdeen;W. Sauer;Sathianandan Thayyil Valappil;P. U. Zacharia;E. I. Putten
通讯作者：
A. Hobday;K. Cochrane;N. Downey-Breedt;J. Howard;S. Aswani;V. Byfield;Greg L. Duggan;Elethu Duna;L. Dutra;S. Frusher;E. Fulton;L. Gammage;M. Gasalla;C. Griffiths;Almeida Guissamulo;M. Haward;A. Jarre;S. Jennings;Tia Jordan;J. Joyner;Narayanaswamy Ramani;Swathi Lekshmi Perumal Shanmugasundaram;W. Malherbe;Kelly Ortega Cisneros;A. Paytan;G. Pecl;É. Plagányi;E. Popova;Haja Razafindrainibe;M. Roberts;Prathiba Rohit;Shyam Salim Sainulabdeen;W. Sauer;Sathianandan Thayyil Valappil;P. U. Zacharia;E. I. Putten