Psychological Distress, Anxiety, Depression, and Associated Factors Among Nigerian Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Psychological Distress, Anxiety, Depression, and Associated Factors Among Nigerian Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.
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DOI:
10.3389/ijph.2022.1604835
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Adewuya, Abiodun
Adewuya, Abiodun
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ibigbami, Olanrewaju Ibikunle;Akinsulore, Adesanmi;Opakunle, Tolu;Seun-Fadipe, Champion;Oginni, Olakunle Ayokunmi;Okorie, Victor Ogbonnaya;Oloniniyi, Ibidunni;Olibamoyo, Olushola;Aloba, Olutayo Olubunmi;Mapayi, Boladale;Adewuya, Abiodun

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目的:我们确定了尼日利亚护士和医生心理困扰的患病率,以及社会人口因素、焦虑、抑郁、COVID-19相关经历和心理困扰之间的关联。 研究方法:这项研究是一项横断面描述性研究,在尼日利亚西南部两个三级卫生机构的434名卫生保健工作者(HCW)[225名(51.8%)护士和209名(48.2%)医生]中进行了一个多月(2021年7月1日至7月31日)。进行二元逻辑回归以确定与心理困扰相关的因素(因变量),而自变量为焦虑、抑郁和COVID-19经历相关因素。 结果:中、重度心理困扰的发生率分别为49.1%和5.8%。有一级学位的人(AOR:0.43; p = 0.037)在担任护士期间经历心理困扰(AOR:2.03; p = 0.014),焦虑水平较高(1.28; p < 0.001)和抑郁(AOR:1.17; p = 0.005)与经历中度至重度心理困扰的几率显著较高相关。 结论:这些医务人员存在较高的心理困扰水平。因此,他们将受益于减轻他们痛苦的战略。
Objectives: We determined the prevalence of psychological distress, and the associations between sociodemographic factors, anxiety, depression, COVID-19-related experiences, and psychological distress, among nurses and doctors in Nigeria. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional descriptive study, conducted over a month (1st of July–31st of July 2021) among 434 Health Care Workers (HCWs) [225 (51.8%) nurses and 209 (48.2%) doctors] from two tertiary health facilities in southwestern Nigeria. Binary logistic regression was carried out to determine the factors associated with psychological distress (dependent variable), while the independent variables were anxiety, depression, and COVID-19 experience-related factors. Results: The prevalence of moderate and severe psychological distress was 49.1% and 5.8%, respectively. Individuals who had the first degree had significantly lower odds (AOR: 0.43; p = 0.037) of experiencing psychological distress while being a nurse (AOR: 2.03; p = 0.014), higher levels of anxiety (1.28; p < 0.001), and depression (AOR: 1.17; p = 0.005) were associated with significantly higher odds of experiencing moderate to severe levels of psychological distress. Conclusion: There is a high level of psychological distress experienced by these health workers. Hence, they will benefit from strategies to reduce their distress.
DOI: 10.1007/s10389-020-01466-x
发表时间: 2022
期刊: Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health
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Karasu F;Öztürk Çopur E;Ayar D
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DOI: 10.1002/mpr.310
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影响因子: 3.1
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