Memory CD4 T cells induce selective expression of IL-27 in CD8+ dendritic cells and regulate homeostatic naive T cell proliferation.

Memory CD4 T cells induce selective expression of IL-27 in CD8+ dendritic cells and regulate homeostatic naive T cell proliferation.
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记忆CD4 T细胞在CD8+树突状细胞中诱导IL-27的选择性表达,并调节稳态天真T细胞增殖。

DOI:
10.4049/jimmunol.1101908
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Min B
Min B
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Do JS;Visperas A;Oh K;Stohlman SA;Min B

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Naïve T cells undergo robust proliferation in lymphopenic conditions, while they remain quiescent in steady-state conditions. However, a mechanism by which naïve T cells are kept from proliferating under steady-state conditions remains unclear. Here we report that memory CD4 T cells are able to limit naïve T cell proliferation within lymphopenic hosts by modulating stimulatory functions of DC. The inhibition was mediated by IL-27, which was primarily expressed in CD8+ DC subsets as the result of memory CD4 T cell-DC interaction. IL-27 appeared to be the major mediator of inhibition as naïve T cells deficient in IL-27R were resistant to memory CD4 T cell mediated inhibition. Finally, IL-27-mediated regulation of T cell proliferation was also observed in steady-state conditions as well as during Ag-mediated immune responses. We propose a new model for maintaining peripheral T cell homeostasis via memory CD4 T cells and CD8+ DC-derived IL-27 in vivo.
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