Fluorescent Azobenzene-Containing Compounds: From Structure to Mechanism

Fluorescent Azobenzene-Containing Compounds: From Structure to Mechanism
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荧光含偶氮苯化合物:从结构到机理

DOI:
10.3390/cryst11070840
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发表时间:
2021-07
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Huai Yang
Huai Yang
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lulu Xue;Yonggang Yang;Yinjie Chen;Haifeng Yu;Lixin Mo;Luhai Li;Ying Pan;Zhicheng Sun;Shaohai Zhang;Huai Yang

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偶氮苯的可逆光致异构化已经被广泛研究,以构建具有光学响应性的系统,然而,这个过程限制了这些化合物的发光。近年来,人们在偶氮苯类荧光材料的设计和合成方面做了大量的工作,如抑制电子转移、诱导聚集和金属增强等,使其成为荧光探针、发光器件、分子检测等领域的理想材料。本文综述了近年来偶氮苯类荧光化合物的研究进展,并对其荧光机理进行了总结排气中并对这些材料的潜在应用进行了讨论。最后,为了指导该领域的研究,探讨了存在的问题和未来的发展前景。
The reversible photoisomerization of azobenzenes has been extensively studied to construct systems with optical responsiveness; however, this process limits the luminescence of these compounds. Recently, there have been many efforts to design and synthesize fluorescent azobenzene compounds, such as inhibition of electron transfer, inducing aggregation, and metal-enhancement, which make the materials ideal for application in fluorescence probes, light-emitting devices, molecular detection, etc. Herein, we review the recently reported progress in the development of various fluorescent azobenzenes and summarize the possible mechanism of their fluorescence emission. The potential applications of these materials are also discussed. Finally, in order to guide research in this field, the existing problems and future development prospects are discussed.
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