Getting a clear picture: young children's understanding of a televised image

Getting a clear picture: young children's understanding of a televised image
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获得清晰的画面:幼儿对电视图像的理解

DOI:
10.1111/1467-7687.00280
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Georgene L. Troseth
Georgene L. Troseth
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Georgene L. Troseth

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先前的研究已经证实,与老年人不同,非常年幼的儿童通常很难将电视图像作为真实的事件的信息来源。当一个成年人在隔壁房间里藏了一个玩具,在现场视频监视器上观看后,2岁的孩子通常不会发现它,但直接通过窗户观看后,这个年龄的孩子成功了。在这里报道的第一个实验中,两岁的孩子可以直接看到隐藏的事件,并同时在视频监视器上看到。这种视频现实训练并没有提高随后的标准试验的性能,视频作为唯一的信息来源。在第二个实验中,一个成年人使用视频展示了正确的搜索行为,当孩子在视频监视器上观看时,他找到了一个玩具。尽管有这样的培训和帮助,大多数儿童似乎并没有认识到视频图像和现实之间的联系。
Previous research has established that very young children, unlike older people, often have difficulty using a televised image as a source of information about a real event. After watching on a live video monitor as an adult in the next room hid a toy, 2-year-olds usually did not find it, but after watching directly through a window, children of this age succeeded. In the first experiment reported here, 2-year-olds could see hiding events directly and on a video monitor at the same time. This video–reality training did not improve performance on subsequent standard trials with video as the only source of information. In a second experiment, an adult demonstrated correct search behavior using video, finding a toy as the child watched on the video monitor. Despite this training and assistance, most of the children did not appear to recognize the connection between a video image and reality.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06153.x
发表时间: 1998-08
期刊: Child development
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Georgette L. Troseth;J. Deloache
通讯作者: Georgette L. Troseth;J. Deloache
DOI: 10.1126/science.2446392
发表时间: 1987-12-11
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
DELOACHE, JS
通讯作者: DELOACHE, JS
DOI: 10.1111/1467-8624.00148
发表时间: 2000-03-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
DeLoache, JS
通讯作者: DeLoache, JS
电视指南:两岁的孩子学习使用视频作为信息来源。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Developmental psychology.
影响因子: --
作者:
Troseth,GeorgeneL
通讯作者: Troseth,GeorgeneL