How to Hackathon: Socio-technical Tradeoffs in Brief, Intensive Collocation

How to Hackathon: Socio-technical Tradeoffs in Brief, Intensive Collocation
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如何进行黑客马拉松:简短、密集搭配的社会技术权衡

DOI:
10.1145/2818048.2819946
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Computer Supported Cooperative Work
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Herbsleb, James D.
Herbsleb, James D.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Trainer, Erik H.;Kalyanasundaram, Arun;Chaihirunkarn, Chalalai;Herbsleb, James D.

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黑客马拉松是那些通常不在一起的人聚在一起写代码几天的活动。黑客马拉松似乎无处不在。我们知道,长期搭配有助于推进技术工作,促进持久的人际关系,但类似的好处是否也能从简短的、黑客马拉松式的搭配中得到呢?参与者如何花时间准备,面对面工作,并通过这些简短的接触?参与者选择的活动是否建议在搭配的社会效益和技术效益之间进行权衡?我们提出了一项多案例研究的结果,表明黑客松风格的搭配促进技术工作的方式因技术领域、社区结构和参与者的专业知识而异。相比之下,在黑客马拉松中,建立社会关系似乎是相对不变的。不同黑客马拉松团队组建策略的结果表明,在推进技术工作和建立社会关系之间存在权衡。我们的研究结果对黑客马拉松所需的技术支持,以及对松散耦合、地理分布的工作中简短的搭配间歇的作用的理解具有启示意义。
Hackathons are events where people who are not normally collocated converge for a few days to write code together. Hackathons, it seems, are everywhere. We know that long- term collocation helps advance technical work and facilitate enduring interpersonal relationships, but can similar benefits come from brief, hackathon-style collocation? How do participants spend their time preparing, working face-to- face, and following through these brief encounters? Do the activities participants select suggest a tradeoff between the social and technical benefits of collocation? We present results from a multiple-case study that suggest the way that hackathon-style collocation advances technical work varies across technical domain, community structure, and expertise of participants. Building social ties, in contrast, seems relatively constant across hackathons. Results from different hackathon team formation strategies suggest a tradeoff between advancing technical work and building social ties. Our findings have implications for technology support that needs to be in place for hackathons and for understanding the role of brief interludes of collocation in loosely-coupled, geographically distributed work.
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