White Matter Injury after Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Strategies.
White Matter Injury after Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Strategies.
复制标题
脑出血后白质损伤:病理生理学和治疗策略
DOI:
10.3389/fnhum.2017.00422
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
You C
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tao C;Hu X;Li H;You C
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) accounts for 10%–30% of all types of stroke. Bleeding within the brain parenchyma causes gray matter (GM) destruction as well as proximal or distal white matter (WM) injury (WMI) due to complex pathophysiological mechanisms. Because WM has a distinct cellular architecture, blood supply pattern and corresponding function, and its response to stroke may vary from that of GM, a better understanding of the characteristics of WMI following ICH is essential and may shed new light on treatment options. Current evidence using histological, radiological and chemical biomarkers clearly confirms the spatio-temporal distribution of WMI post- ICH. Although certain types of pathological damage such as inflammatory, oxidative and neuro-excitotoxic injury to WM have been identified, the exact molecular mechanisms remain unclear. In this review article, we briefly describe the constitution and physiological function of brain WM, summarize evidence regarding WMI, and focus on the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.
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影响因子:
5.3
作者:
Chaudhary N;Pandey AS;Gemmete JJ;Hua Y;Huang Y;Gu Y;Xi G
通讯作者:
Xi G
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chen M;Sun J;Lu C;Chen X;Ba H;Lin Q;Cai J;Dai J
通讯作者:
Dai J
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Domingues HS;Portugal CC;Socodato R;Relvas JB
通讯作者:
Relvas JB
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hu X;Tao C;Gan Q;Zheng J;Li H;You C
通讯作者:
You C
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Berger, Rachel Pardes;Bazaco, Michael C.;Fabio, Anthony
通讯作者:
Fabio, Anthony