Knowledge Transfer for Conservation and Sustainable Management of Natural Resources: A Case Study from Southern Ecuador

Knowledge Transfer for Conservation and Sustainable Management of Natural Resources: A Case Study from Southern Ecuador
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自然资源保护和可持续管理的知识转移:厄瓜多尔南部案例研究

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-642-38137-9_28
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mosandl R
Mosandl R
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Günter S;Calvas B;Lotz T;Bendix J;Mosandl R

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本章探讨了一个跨学科研究项目的潜力,该项目主要致力于从基础研究到应用的知识转移,涉及几个生态系统服务水平。可以表明,研究股在管理和支助服务方面的参与度最高,这与《千年生态系统评估报告》所强调的需要是一致的。对于学术界来说,这可能表明,在能力建设方面的高度努力似乎排除了以同行评议期刊的引用次数衡量的单个项目的科学成功。可以看出,知识转移需要所有利益相关者之间的跨学科视角。在发展中国家,大多数利益相关者抱怨缺乏财政和人力资源以及制度稳定性问题,他们强调项目规划和社会实施的重要性,基于过程的管理的必要性,以及转移项目。给出了两个知识转移项目的例子。雨水雷达网络的开发是针对研究人员、规划当局、民间企业等有关调节和支援供水的部门。第二个转移项目致力于用本地树木重新造林,明确在所有社会部门充分参与的框架内处理临时服务。
This chapter investigates the potential of an interdisciplinary research program primarily devoted to basic research for knowledge transfer from basic research to application, related to several ecosystem service levels. It can be shown that the highest engagement of the Research Unit is found for regulating and supporting services which is consistent with the needs emphasized by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Report. For academia it could be shown that high efforts in capacity building seem to preclude the scientific success of individual projects measured by citations in peer-reviewed journals. As it can be shown, knowledge transfer requires a transdisciplinary perspective among all stakeholders. In a developing country where most stakeholders complain on lacking financial and human resources and problems with institutional stability, they stress the importance of project planning and implementation with the society, the necessity of process-based management, and transfer projects. Two examples of knowledge transfer projects are presented. The rain radar network development is targeting at researchers, planning authorities, and private companies regarding regulating and supporting water services. The second transfer project is devoted to reforestation with native trees, clearly addressing provisional services in a fully participatory framework involving all societal sectors.
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