Factors related to tooth loss among community-dwelling middle-aged and elderly Japanese men.

Factors related to tooth loss among community-dwelling middle-aged and elderly Japanese men.
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DOI:
10.2188/jea.je20120180
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Okayama A
Okayama A
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ando A;Ohsawa M;Yaegashi Y;Sakata K;Tanno K;Onoda T;Itai K;Tanaka F;Makita S;Omama S;Ogasawara K;Ogawa A;Ishibashi Y;Kuribayashi T;Koyama T;Okayama A

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利用来自大规模日本社区人口的数据,我们试图确定与中老年男性牙齿脱落相关的因素。 2002 年至 2005 年间,共有 8352 名居住在日本本岛北部并接受健康检查的 40 至 79 岁男性被纳入研究。牙齿数量通过以下问题进行评估:“您有多少颗牙齿(0、1-9、10-19 或≥20 颗)?”。根据这个问题的答案,参与者被分为 2 组(≤19 颗牙齿或≥20 颗牙齿)。使用多变量逻辑回归,估计了与拥有 19 颗或更少牙齿相关的因素。拥有0颗、1至9颗、10至19颗和20颗或更多牙齿的参与者数量(百分比)分别为1764(21.1%)、1779(21.3%)、1836(22.0%)和2973(35.6%)。在总体参与者和年龄在 65 至 79 岁的参与者中,拥有 19 颗或更少的牙齿与年龄较大、吸烟状况(当前吸烟和戒烟)和低教育水平显着相关。此外,拥有 19 颗或更少牙齿的男性更有可能具有较低的体重指数和较低的血清白蛋白水平,并且当前饮酒者的可能性较小。在 40 至 64 岁的男性中,牙齿数量在 19 颗或更少的男性中,血清高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平较低,糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c) 水平较高,但 65 岁至 79 岁的男性则不然。吸烟、受教育程度低和营养状况差与日本中老年男性牙齿脱落有关。
Using data from a large-scale community-based Japanese population, we attempted to identify factors associated with tooth loss in middle-aged and elderly men. A total of 8352 men aged 40 to 79 years who lived in the north of the main island of Japan and underwent health checkups were enrolled between 2002 and 2005. Number of teeth was assessed by the question, “How many teeth do you have (0, 1–9, 10–19, or ≥20)?”. On the basis of the answer to this question, participants were classified into 2 groups (≤19 teeth or ≥20 teeth). Using multivariate logistic regression, factors related to having 19 or fewer teeth were estimated. The numbers (percentages) of participants who had 0, 1 to 9, 10 to 19, and 20 or more teeth were 1764 (21.1%), 1779 (21.3%), 1836 (22.0%), and 2973 (35.6%), respectively. Among the participants overall and those aged 65 to 79 years, having 19 or fewer teeth was significantly associated with older age, smoking status (current smoking and ex-smoking), and low education level. In addition, men with 19 or fewer teeth were more likely to have a low body mass index and low serum albumin level and less likely to be current alcohol drinkers. Among men aged 40 to 64 years, but not men aged 65 to 79 years, those with 19 or fewer teeth were more likely to have a low serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level and high glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level. Smoking, low education level, and poor nutritional status were associated with tooth loss among middle-aged and elderly Japanese men.
DOI: 10.1080/00016350601058069
发表时间: 2007-01-01
影响因子: 2
作者:
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通讯作者: Crepaldi, Gaetano
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发表时间: 2002-12-01
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2007.00166.x
发表时间: 2007-06-01
期刊: GERODONTOLOGY
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作者:
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