Hippocampal replay of extended experience.

Hippocampal replay of extended experience.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neuron.2009.07.027
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发表时间:
2009-08-27
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Wilson, Matthew A.
Wilson, Matthew A.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davidson, Thomas J.;Kloosterman, Fabian;Wilson, Matthew A.

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During pauses in exploration, ensembles of place cells in the rat hippocampus re-express firing sequences corresponding to recent spatial experience. Such ‘replay’ co-occurs with ripple events: short-lasting (~50–120 ms), high frequency (~200 Hz) oscillations that are associated with increased hippocampal-cortical communication. In previous studies, rats explored small environments, and replay was found to be anchored to the rat’s current location, and compressed in time such that replay of the complete environment occurred during a single ripple event. It is not known whether or how longer behavioral sequences are replayed in the hippocampus. Here we show, using a neural decoding approach, that firing sequences corresponding to long runs through a large environment are replayed with high fidelity (in both forward and reverse order), and that such replay can begin at remote locations on the track. Extended replay proceeds at a characteristic virtual speed of ~8 m/s, and remains coherent across trains of ripple events. These results suggest that extended replay is composed of chains of shorter subsequences, which may reflect a strategy for the storage and flexible expression of memories of prolonged experience.
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