Disease activity and transition outcomes in a childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus cohort.

Disease activity and transition outcomes in a childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus cohort.
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DOI:
10.1177/0961203316640913
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发表时间:
2016-11
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Costenbader KH
Costenbader KH
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Son MB;Sergeyenko Y;Guan H;Costenbader KH

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儿童期起病的系统性红斑狼疮(CSLE)的慢性化和严重性要求从儿科向成人提供有效的过渡。我们研究了CSLE队列中的过渡结果。我们确定了在一家成人狼疮诊所确诊为系统性红斑狼疮≤18年的患者,并由一位儿科风湿科医生进行了随访。从成人护理的头3年(“过渡期后”)提取的数据包括:社会人口学、抑郁、焦虑、SLE表现、SLE疾病活动指数(SLEDAI)和系统性红斑狼疮国际协作诊所/ACR SLE损害指数(SLICC)评分、未遵守的情况和护理方面的差距(在建议的时间范围内没有预约)。对以下预测因素进行了多变量Logistic回归分析:(1)儿科和成人提供者之间的时间,(2)护理差距,(3)计划外使用(急诊科就诊和住院)(4)抑郁和/或焦虑,以及错过预约次数的多变量Poisson回归分析。在50名患者中,SLEDAI评分稳定(开始时平均5.7±5.0分,第三年为4.7±4.8分,p=0.2),但SLICC评分增加(0.46±0.84分,对0.78±1.25分,p=0.01)。抑郁和焦虑显著增加(10%比26%,p=0.02)。从最后一次儿科就诊到第一次成人就诊的平均时间为9个月(253±392天)。近75%的患者在护理方面存在≥1缺口。白人种族、低教育水平和不遵守约定与错过预约显著相关。尽管CSLE过渡队列中的疾病活动适中,但儿科和成人提供者之间的时间延长,过渡后时期的护理差距也出现了。焦虑和抑郁是经常被报道的。今后的工作应确定改进过渡的方法。
The chronicity and severity of childhood onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (cSLE) necessitate effective transition from pediatric to adult providers. We studied transition outcomes in a cSLE cohort. We identified patients at an adult Lupus clinic diagnosed with SLE ≤ 18 years who had been followed by a pediatric rheumatologist. Data extracted from the first 3 years in adult care (“post-transition period”) included: sociodemographics, depression, anxiety, SLE manifestations, SLE Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) and Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics/ACR Damage Index for SLE (SLICC) scores, non-adherence, and gaps in care (no appointments in the recommended time frame). Multivariable logistic regression analyses for predictors of: (1) time between pediatric and adult providers, (2) gaps in care, (3) unscheduled utilization (Emergency Department visits and admissions) (4) depression and/or anxiety were performed, as was a multivariable Poisson regression analysis for number of missed appointments. In 50 patients, SLEDAI scores were stable (mean 5.7 ± 5.0 at start vs. 4.7 ± 4.8 at year 3, p=0.2), but SLICC scores increased (0.46 ± 0.84, vs. 0.78 ± 1.25, p=0.01). Depression and anxiety increased significantly (10% vs. 26%, p=0.02). Mean time from last pediatric to first adult provider visit was almost 9 months (253 ± 392 days). Nearly 75% of patients had ≥1 gap in care. White race, low education level and non-adherence were significantly associated with missed appointments. Despite moderate disease activity in this cSLE transition cohort, prolonged time between pediatric and adult providers and gaps in care in the post-transition period occurred. Anxiety and depression were frequently reported. Future work should identify methods to improve transition.
DOI: 10.1002/acr.22611
发表时间: 2015-11-01
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
Felsenstein, Susanna;Reiff, Andreas O.;Ramanathan, Anusha
通讯作者: Ramanathan, Anusha
DOI: 10.1002/art.10790
发表时间: 2002-12-15
期刊: ARTHRITIS & RHEUMATISM-ARTHRITIS CARE & RESEARCH
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DOI: 10.1542/peds.2013-1640
发表时间: 2014-01-01
期刊: PEDIATRICS
影响因子: 8
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通讯作者: Costenbader, Karen H.
狼疮护理和结果的差异。
DOI: 10.1097/bor.0b013e328323daad
发表时间: 2009-03
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
Demas KL;Costenbader KH
通讯作者: Costenbader KH
DOI: 10.1002/art.39111
发表时间: 2015-07
影响因子: 13.3
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通讯作者: Farewell, Vernon