The speed of tubule formation of two fijiviruses corresponds with their dissemination efficiency in their insect vectors.
The speed of tubule formation of two fijiviruses corresponds with their dissemination efficiency in their insect vectors.
复制标题
两种斐济病毒的小管形成速度与其在昆虫媒介中的传播效率相对应
DOI:
10.1186/s12985-016-0632-1
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发表时间:
2016-10-19
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Wei T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia D;Han Y;Sun X;Wang Z;Du Z;Chen Q;Wei T
BackgroundRice black-streaked dwarf virus(RBSDV) and Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) are two closely related fijiviruses transmitted by the small brown planthopper (SBPH) and white-backed planthopper (WBPH), respectively. SRBSDV has a latent period 4 days shorter than that of RBSDV, implying a more efficient spread in insect vector. Currently, the mechanisms underlying this higher efficiency are poorly understood. However, our recent studies have implicated a role of virus induced tubular structures in the dissemination of fijiiruses within their insect vectors.MethodsImmunofluorescence labeling was performed to visualize and compare the dynamics of P7-1 tubule formation of the RBSDV and SRBSDV in their own vector insects and nonhostSpodoptera frugiperda(Sf9) cells.ResultsTubule formation of SRBSDV P7-1 was faster than that of RBSDV P7-1. For RBSDV, P7-1 formed tubules were observed at 3-days post-first access to diseased plants (padp) in SBPH. For SRBSDV, these structures were detected as early as 1 day padp in WBPH. Importantly, similar phenomena were observed when P7-1 proteins from the two viruses were expressed alone in Sf9 cells.ConclusionsOur research revealed a relationship between the speed of P7-1 tubule formation and virus dissemination efficiency and also supports a role of such tubular structures in the spread of reoviruses within insect vectors.
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