Postpartum metabolic syndrome and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein after gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia.

Postpartum metabolic syndrome and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein after gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia.
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DOI:
10.1002/ijgo.13352
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发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Farquhar C
Farquhar C
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Osoti AO;Page ST;Richardson BA;Guthrie BL;Kinuthia J;Polyak SJ;Farquhar C

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评估代谢综合征(METS)与高敏C反应蛋白(HsCRP)之间的关系,hsCRP是慢性炎症的生物标志物,也是心血管疾病的独立预测因子,在有/不伴有子痫前期和妊娠期高血压(GHT)的妇女亚组中。在肯尼亚内罗毕进行了一项前瞻性队列研究。对患有先兆子痫或GHT的妇女和产后12周内血压正常的妇女进行了产后6个月的体格、人体测量、空腹血脂、血糖和hsCRP检测。根据体重指数和年龄调整泊松分布的广义线性回归模型被用来估计hsCRP升高与METS的总体和按先兆子痫或GHT分层的相关性。在纳入这项研究的171名妇女中,超敏C反应蛋白升高的风险(>3 mg/L)在高血压组(调整后的相对风险[ARR]1.70,95%可信区间[CI]1.05-2.73,P=0.03)中显著高于未合并甲状旁腺素的女性(调整后的相对风险[ARR]1.70,95%可信区间[CI]1.05-2.73,P=0.03),在高血压组(ARR 2.16 95%可信区间1.01-4.62,P=0.04)中显著高于正常血压组(ARR 1.46,95%可信区间0.93-2.28)。产后hsCRP升高的风险增加可以指导纵向机制和干预研究,以减少患有METS的妇女产后心血管疾病的发病率,特别是在先兆子痫或GHT之后。
To evaluate the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a biomarker of chronic inflammation and an independent predictor for cardiovascular disease overall and in subgroups of women with/without pre-eclampsia and gestational hypertension (GHT). A prospective cohort study was conducted in Nairobi, Kenya. Women with pre-eclampsia or GHT and normotensive women within 12 weeks postpartum underwent physical, anthropometric, fasting lipid profile, plasma glucose, and hsCRP measurements at 6 months postpartum. A generalized linear regression model with Poisson distribution adjusted for body mass index and age was used to estimate the association between elevated hsCRP and MetS overall and stratified by pre-eclampsia or GHT. In the 171 women included in the study, risk of elevated hsCRP (>3 mg/L) was greater among women with compared to those without MetS (adjusted relative risk [ARR] 1.70, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05–2.73, P=0.03) and was statistically significantly higher in the hypertensive (ARR 2.16 95% CI 1.01–4.62, P=0.04) but not in the normotensive (ARR 1.46, 95% CI 0.93–2.28) group. Increased risk of elevated hsCRP postpartum can guide longitudinal mechanistic and intervention studies to reduce postpartum cardiovascular morbidity in women with MetS, especially after pre-eclampsia or GHT.
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