An evolutionarily adaptive neural architecture for social reasoning.

An evolutionarily adaptive neural architecture for social reasoning.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tins.2009.09.001
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发表时间:
2009-12
影响因子:
15.9
通讯作者:
Grafman, Jordan
Grafman, Jordan
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barbey, Aron K.;Krueger, Frank;Grafman, Jordan

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认知神经科学的最新进展强调了前额叶皮层(PFC)参与社会认知。越来越多的证据表明,外侧PFC内的表征使人们能够协调他们的想法和行动与他们的意图,以支持目标导向的社会行为。尽管该区域在指导社会互动中的重要性,但对侧PFC处理的社会推理的功能组织和形式知之甚少。在这里,我们介绍了一个认知神经科学框架,用于理解侧PFC的推理结构,利用进化心理学的最新理论发展和新兴的神经科学证据,关于这个区域如何在基础上协调行为,进化适应性社会规范的强制性,禁止的,和允许的行动课程。
Recent progress in cognitive neuroscience highlights the involvement of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in social cognition. Accumulating evidence demonstrates that representations within the lateral PFC enable people to coordinate their thoughts and actions with their intentions to support goal-directed social behavior. Despite the importance of this region in guiding social interactions, remarkably little is known about the functional organization and forms of social inference processed by the lateral PFC. Here we introduce a cognitive neuroscience framework for understanding the inferential architecture of the lateral PFC, drawing upon recent theoretical developments in evolutionary psychology and emerging neuroscience evidence about how this region may orchestrate behavior on the basis of evolutionarily adaptive social norms for obligatory, prohibited, and permissible courses of action.
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